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简明英汉词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| [pC:n] | ||
| n. | ||
| 典当, 抵押物, 人质, (象棋)兵、卒, 爪牙, 被人利用的人 | ||
| vt. | ||
| 当掉, 以...担保 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
pawn | |
| pawn 1 | ||
| AHD:[p?n] | ||
| D.J.[p%8n] | ||
| K.K.[p%n] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
(1) |
Something given as security for a loan; a pledge or guaranty. | |
| 抵押品，典当物：当作借贷保证的事物；保证物或抵押物 | ||
(2) |
The condition of being held as a pledge against the payment of a loan: | |
| 抵押：当作偿付贷款的保证的条件： | ||
| jewels in pawn. | ||
| 典押的珠宝 | ||
(3) |
A person serving as security; a hostage. | |
| 人质：作为保证的人；人质 | ||
(4) |
The act of pawning. | |
| 抵押：抵押的事例 | ||
| v.tr.（及物动词） | ||
| pawned， pawn.ing， pawns | ||
(1) |
To give or deposit (personal property) as security for the payment of money borrowed. | |
| 典当：给予或寄存（个人财产）作为偿还借款的保证 | ||
(2) |
To risk; hazard: | |
| 冒险；赌： | ||
| pawn one's honor. | ||
| 以名誉作赌注 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English paun | |
| 中古英语 paun | ||
(2) |
from Old French pan | |
| 源自 古法语 pan | ||
(3) |
of Germanic origin | |
| 日耳曼语源 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
pawn“able | |
| adj.（形容词） | ||
|
pawn“age | |
| n.（名词） | ||
|
pawn“er | |
| AHD:[p?“n…r] 或 paw“nor” [-n?r”] （名词） | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
pawn | |
| pawn 2 | ||
| AHD:[p?n] | ||
| D.J.[p%8n] | ||
| K.K.[p%n] | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
(1) |
Abbr. PGames A chess piece of lowest value that may move forward one square at a time or two squares in the first move, capture other pieces only on a one-space diagonal forward move, and be promoted to any piece other than a king upon reaching the eighth rank. | |
| 缩写 P【游戏】 兵，小卒：价值最小的棋子，一次可向前移一方格或在第一步可移两格，只能吃对方靠对角线前方的一个子，当到达第八级时可升为除王以外的任何一棋子 | ||
(2) |
A person or an entity used to further the purposes of another: | |
| 被人利用者，爪牙：为别人的目的而被利用的人或实体： | ||
| an underdeveloped nation that was a pawn in international politics. | ||
| 在国际政治中被人利用的不发达国家 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
| 中古英语 | ||
(2) |
from Old French pedon, paon | |
| 源自 古法语 pedon, paon | ||
(3) |
from Medieval Latin ped?} ped?n- [foot soldier] | |
| 源自 中世纪拉丁语 ped?} ped?n- [步兵] | ||
(4) |
from Late Latin [one who has wide feet] | |
| 源自 后期拉丁语 [大脚板的人] | ||
(5) |
from Latin p?s ped- [foot] * see ped- | |
| 源自 拉丁语 p?s ped- [脚] *参见 ped- | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
pawn 1 | |
| [pC:n] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
（国际象棋的）兵，卒 | |
(2) |
马前卒；走卒；受人利用的小人物 | |
|
基本词义 | ||
|
pawn 2 | |
| [pC:n] | ||
| vt. | ||
| 典当；抵押 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
pawn | |
| n. | ||
| 典；当；抵押 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
in pawn | |
| 抵押 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| [pC:n] | ||
| n. | ||
| (国际象棋中的)兵, 卒; [喻]爪牙, 走卒, 可轻易牺牲、无足轻重的人或物 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| deposit pledge | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| pawn 1 | ||
| AHD:[p?n] | ||
| D.J.[p%8n] | ||
| K.K.[p%n] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
Something given as security for a loan; a pledge or guaranty. | |
(2) |
The condition of being held as a pledge against the payment of a loan: | |
| jewels in pawn. | ||
(3) |
A person serving as security; a hostage. | |
(4) |
The act of pawning. | |
| v.tr. | ||
| pawned, pawn.ing, pawns | ||
(1) |
To give or deposit (personal property) as security for the payment of money borrowed. | |
(2) |
To risk; hazard: | |
| pawn one's honor. | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English paun | |
(2) |
from Old French pan | |
(3) |
of Germanic origin | |
|
继承用法 | ||
|
pawn“able | |
| adj. | ||
|
pawn“age | |
| n. | ||
|
pawn“er | |
| AHD:[p?“n…r] or paw“nor” [-n?r”] n. | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
pawn | |
| pawn 2 | ||
| AHD:[p?n] | ||
| D.J.[p%8n] | ||
| K.K.[p%n] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
Abbr. PGames A chess piece of lowest value that may move forward one square at a time or two squares in the first move, capture other pieces only on a one-space diagonal forward move, and be promoted to any piece other than a king upon reaching the eighth rank. | |
(2) |
A person or an entity used to further the purposes of another: | |
| an underdeveloped nation that was a pawn in international politics. | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
(2) |
from Old French pedon, paon | |
(3) |
from Medieval Latin ped?} ped?n- [foot soldier] | |
(4) |
from Late Latin [one who has wide feet] | |
(5) |
from Latin p?s ped- [foot] * see ped- | |
|
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| 抵押，当 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| v.出典 ,当,典当 ;n.典当物,典质,人质 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| n.典当,棘爪,勾 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| 抵押，典当 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| n.典当(棘爪,勾) | ||
|
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| n.长廊,有顶的通道,典当 | ||
|
英汉能源大词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| n.典当,棘爪,勾 | ||
|
英汉心理学大词典 | ||
|
pawn | |
| 受摆布者 | ||