简明英汉词典

 patron
[5peitrEn, 5pA-]
n.
(对某人, 某种目标, 艺术等)赞助人, 资助人

美国传统词典[双解]

 patron
pa.tron
AHD:[p3“tr…n]
D.J.[6peitr*n]
K.K.[6petr*n]
n.（名词）

(1)

 One that supports, protects, or champions someone or something, such as an institutuion, an event, or a cause; a sponsor or benefactor:
赞助人，资助人：支持、保护或维护某人或某事如机构、事件或事业的人；赞助者或捐助者：
a patron of the arts.
艺术事业的赞助者

(2)

 A customer, especially a regular customer.
顾客，尤指老主顾

(3)

 also [p?-tr?n“] The owner or manager of an establishment, especially a restaurant or an inn of France or Spain.
也作 [p?-tr?n“] 老板：某一机构的拥有者或经理，尤指法国或西班牙餐馆或旅店的店主

(4)

 A noble or wealthy person in ancient Rome who granted favor and protection to someone in exchange for certain services.
（古罗马）贵族：古罗马的贵族或有财势的人，给某人以恩惠和提供保护，受保护者作为交换提供一定服务

(5)

 A slave owner in ancient Rome who freed a slave without relinquishing all legal claim to him.
（古罗马）旧奴隶主：恢复奴隶自由但保留一定法律控制权的古罗马奴隶主

(6)

 One who possesses the right to grant an ecclesiastical benefice to a member of the clergy.
有圣职授予权的人

(7)

 A patron saint.
保护圣徒，守护神

(8)

 Nautical The captain or master of a ship, especially a barge.
【航海】 船长：船，尤指驳船的船长或船主

语源

(1)

 Middle English
中古英语

(2)

 from Old French
源自 古法语

(3)

 from Medieval Latin patr?s
源自 中世纪拉丁语 patr?s

(4)

 from Latin
源自 拉丁语

(5)

 from pater patr- [father] * see p…ter-
源自 pater patr- [父亲] *参见 p…ter-

继承用法

 pa“tronal
AHD:[p3“tr…-n…l] （形容词）

现代英汉词典

 patron
[5peItrEn]
n.

(1)

 赞助人；赞助团体；资助人；资助团体

(2)

 顾客；主顾

现代英汉综合大辞典

 patron
[5peitrEn, 5pA-]
n.

(1)

 (对某人, 某活动, 某艺术等的)赞助人, 支持者; 保护人; 恩主

(2)

 (商店的)顾客, 主顾; (旅店等的)老板; (慈善协会等的)主席

(3)

 (=patron saint)【宗】保护圣徒; 守护神; (英国教会中)有授与牧师职权的人

(4)

 (古罗马释放奴隶后保持一定控制权的)旧奴隶主; 保护平民的贵族

词性变化

 patron
[5peitrEn, 5pA-]
adj.
守护的

继承用法

 patroness
[`peItrEnIs, `pA-]
n.
女庇护[保护、赞助]人

用法词典

 patron
中古英语patroun<古法语patrun<拉丁语patronus保护者
美国传统词典

 patron
pa.tron
AHD:[p3“tr…n]
D.J.[6peitr*n]
K.K.[6petr*n]
n.

(1)

 One that supports, protects, or champions someone or something, such as an institutuion, an event, or a cause; a sponsor or benefactor:
a patron of the arts.

(2)

 A customer, especially a regular customer.

(3)

 also [p?-tr?n“] The owner or manager of an establishment, especially a restaurant or an inn of France or Spain.

(4)

 A noble or wealthy person in ancient Rome who granted favor and protection to someone in exchange for certain services.

(5)

 A slave owner in ancient Rome who freed a slave without relinquishing all legal claim to him.

(6)

 One who possesses the right to grant an ecclesiastical benefice to a member of the clergy.

(7)

 A patron saint.

(8)

 Nautical The captain or master of a ship, especially a barge.

语源

(1)

 Middle English

(2)

 from Old French

(3)

 from Medieval Latin patr?s

(4)

 from Latin

(5)

 from pater patr- [father] * see p…ter-

继承用法

 pa“tronal
AHD:[p3“tr…-n…l] adj.

英汉船舶大词典

 patron
n.顾客

英汉法学大词典

 patron
保护人 ,庇护人

英汉航海大词典

 patron
n.顾客

英汉航空大词典

 patron
n.旅馆老板

英汉化学大词典

 patron
n.赞助人,顾客

英汉海运大词典

 patron
顾客，主顾货主

英汉经贸大词典

 patron
n.顾客

英汉计算机大词典

 patron
n.赞助人(顾客)

英汉建筑大词典

 patron
n.赞助人,顾客

英汉能源大词典

 patron
n.赞助人,顾客

英汉心理学大词典

 patron
庇护人