简明英汉词典

 lock
[lCk]
n.
锁
v.
锁, 锁上, 锁住

美国传统词典[双解]

 lock
lock 1
AHD:[l?k]
D.J.[l%k]
K.K.[l$k]
n.（名词）

(1)

 A device operated by a key, combination, or keycard and used, as on a door, for holding, closing, or securing.
锁：一种用钥匙、暗码锁或钥匙卡操作的装置。装于门上，用以把持、关上或紧闭

(2)

 A section of a waterway, such as a canal, closed off with gates, in which vessels in transit are raised or lowered by raising or lowering the water level of that section.
水闸：用门关住的水道的一部分，如运河。其中通过升高或降低这部分的水位可以抬升或压低运输中的船只

(3)

 A mechanism in a firearm for exploding the charge.
枪机：火器中的机械装置，用于引爆火药

(4)

 An interlocking or entanglement of elements or parts.
连接：各因素或部分的连接或纠结

(5)

 Sports A hold in wrestling or self-defense that is secured on a part of an opponent's body.
【体育运动】 揪扭：在摔跤或自我防卫中紧抓住对手身体的某个部位

(6)

 A secure hold or grip:
牢牢的紧握：
The distributor has a lock on most of the market.
销售商掌握着大部分市场
v.（动词）
locked， lock.ing， locks
v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)

 To fasten the lock of:
锁上：
close and lock a drawer.
关上并锁上抽屉

(2)

 To shut or make secure with or as if with locks:
锁好，关好：用锁或好家用锁关上或紧闭：
locked the house.
锁上房子

(3)

 To confine or exclude by or as if by means of a lock:
锁起来，拘禁：用锁或好家用锁关住或赶出：
locked the dog in for the night; locked the criminal up in a cell.
晚上把狗关进去；把罪犯关在囚室里

(4)

 To fix in place so that movement or escape is impossible; hold fast:
固定：固定在一个地方使其无法移动或逃离；抓牢：
The ship was locked in the ice through the winter. She felt that she had become locked into a binding agreement.
整个冬天船只被冻在冰层里。她感到她已经被一个具约束力的和约锁住了

(5)

 To sight and follow (a moving target) automatically:
追踪：瞄准并自动跟踪（一移动目标）：
locked the enemy fighter in the gun sights.
用枪炮瞄准器跟踪敌人战斗机

(6)

 To aim (a weapon or other device) at a moving target so as to follow it automatically:
锁定：使（武器或其他装置）瞄准一移动目标以便能对其进行自动跟踪：
“The pilot had locked his targeting radar on the slow-moving frigate”(Ed Magnuson)
“飞行员已经锁定了缓慢移动的护卫船上的雷达目标”(埃德·马格努森)

(7)

 To engage and interlock securely so as to be immobile.
使固定：紧紧地连结或咬合使其无法移动

(8)

 To clasp or link firmly; intertwine:
紧紧握住，纠缠：紧紧地抓住或连结；交织：
locked arms and walked away.
抱住手臂走开了

(9)

 To bind in close struggle or battle:
揪扭：在肉搏或战斗中缠结在一起：
The two dogs were locked in combat.
两只狗打架时纠缠在一起

(10)

 To equip (a waterway) with locks.
（在水道上）装上水闸

(11)

 To pass (a vessel) through a lock.
使（船）通过水闸

(12)

 Printing
【印刷术】

(13)

 To secure (letterpress type) in a chase or press bed by tightening the quoins.
将铅字装版：收紧楔子把（已排好版的铅字）固定在框架内或印刷机版上

(14)

 To fasten (a curved plate) to the cylinder of a rotary press.
将曲线版系于滚筒：把（曲线版）固定到轮转印刷机的滚筒上

(15)

 To invest (funds) in such a way that they cannot easily be converted into cash.
套牢（资本）：资本无法轻易转为现金的投资

(16)

 Computer Science To end the processing of (a magnetic tape or disk) in such a way as to deny access to its contents.
【计算机科学】 锁定：通过拒绝进入其内从来结束（磁带或光碟）的运行
v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)

 To become fastened by or as if by means of a lock:
锁上：用锁或似乎用锁变得固定：
The door locks automatically when shut.
这门在关上时自动锁住

(2)

 To become entangled; interlock.
纠结；连结

(3)

 To become rigid or immobile:
僵硬不动：
The mechanism tends to lock in cold weather.
寒冷的天气里机械装置会变僵硬

(4)

 To pass through a lock or locks in a waterway.
穿过水道的水闸

常用词组

 lock out
To withhold work from (employees) during a labor dispute.
停工：在劳工纠纷期间不让（雇佣工人）工作

习惯用语

 lock horns
To become embroiled in conflict.
卷入矛盾冲突

lock, stock, and barrel
To the greatest or most complete extent; wholly:
彻底地，完全地：达到最大或最彻底的范围；完全地：
an estate that was auctioned off lock, stock, and barrel.
被完全拍卖出去的一块房地产

语源

(1)

 Middle English
中古英语

(2)

 from Old English loc [bolt, bar]
源自 古英语 loc [插销，闩]

继承用法

 lock“able
adj.（形容词）

基本词义

 lock
lock 2
AHD:[l?k]
D.J.[l%k]
K.K.[l$k]
n.（名词）

(1)

 A length or curl of hair; a tress.
一缕头发；一束长发

(2)

 Often locks The hair of the head.
常作 locks 头发

(3)

 A small wisp or tuft, as of wool or cotton.
一束或一簇，如羊毛或棉花

语源

(1)

 Middle English
中古英语

(2)

 from Old English locc
源自 古英语 locc

现代英汉词典

 lock 1
[lRk]
n.

(1)

 锁
We're having new locks fitted on all the doors of the classrooms.
我们正在给所有的教室门装上新锁。

(2)

 枪机

(3)

 有船闸的河道

(4)

 （摔跤时的）揪扭

(5)

 （机器）锁住，关着
in the lock position
在关着的位置

(6)

 （方向盘的）转动行程

习惯用语

 lock, stock, and barrel
完全地
"The young director will soon take over the duties of his predecessor lock, stock and barrel."
新厂长将把他前任的所有职责接过来。

词性变化

 lock
vt., vi.

(1)

 锁住
Lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen.
贼去关门。;亡羊补牢未为晚矣。
Lock the door when you leave.
离家时把门锁上。
The door won't lock.
门锁不上。
People like that should be locked up!
象那样的人应该被关起来!

(2)

 锁在…里面；锁在…外面
to lock the car in the garage
把汽车锁在车库里
My father accidentally locked me out of the house.
我爸爸偶然把我锁在门外了。

(3)

 卡住；不能动
The wheels have locked.
轮子卡住了。
The boat was locked fast in ice.
这条船被冰封住了。

常用词组

 lock out

(1)

 闭厂；不准（工人）进厂

(2)

 把…锁在外面
"Be back before ten, or you'll be locked out."
"你必须在十点钟以前回来,否则就要被关在外面。"

基本词义

 lock 2
[lRk]
n.
一绺卷发

现代英汉综合大辞典

 lock
[lCk]
n.

(1)

 一绺头发; [pl.]头发

(2)

 【纺】一撮羊毛

继承用法

 locky
[`lCkI]
adj.
成把的

习惯用语

 scalp lock
美洲印第安人剃光的头顶上的一绺头发(作为向敌人挑战的标志)

widow's lock
脑门上的V形头发(迷信的人认为是早寡的预兆)

用法词典

 lock
(来自古英语 loc 栓；杆)

英文相关词典

 lock
clasp    close    fasten    hook    latch    seal    shut    unlock    

[七国语言]英汉地理大词典

 lock
船闸

[七国语言]英汉电子大词典

 lock
闭锁装置

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

 lock
闭锁

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

 lock
锁

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

 lock
水门

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

 lock
水门, 闸门

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典

 lock
水闸

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

 lock
锁, 封闭

英汉双解计算机词典

 lock

锁;锁定法;【动】封闭;［闭锁］
1. A serialization mechanism by which a specific resource is restricted for use by the holder of the lock.
一种串行化机构,使某一特定的资源限制给该锁的占有者使用。 2. To terminate the processing of a magnetic tape in a way that its contents are no longer accessible. | 终止对磁带的处理,并且它的内容不能再被访问。 3. In the Indexed Access Method, a method of indicating that a record or block is in use and is not available for another request. | 在索引存取方法中,指明一个记录或数据块处于使用之中而且不再接受另一个使用请求的一 种方法。

美国传统词典

 lock
lock 1
AHD:[l?k]
D.J.[l%k]
K.K.[l$k]
n.

(1)

 A device operated by a key, combination, or keycard and used, as on a door, for holding, closing, or securing.

(2)

 A section of a waterway, such as a canal, closed off with gates, in which vessels in transit are raised or lowered by raising or lowering the water level of that section.

(3)

 A mechanism in a firearm for exploding the charge.

(4)

 An interlocking or entanglement of elements or parts.

(5)

 Sports A hold in wrestling or self-defense that is secured on a part of an opponent's body.

(6)

 A secure hold or grip:
The distributor has a lock on most of the market.
v.
locked, lock.ing, locks
v.tr.

(1)

 To fasten the lock of:
close and lock a drawer.

(2)

 To shut or make secure with or as if with locks:
locked the house.

(3)

 To confine or exclude by or as if by means of a lock:
locked the dog in for the night; locked the criminal up in a cell.

(4)

 To fix in place so that movement or escape is impossible; hold fast:
The ship was locked in the ice through the winter. She felt that she had become locked into a binding agreement.

(5)

 To sight and follow (a moving target) automatically:
locked the enemy fighter in the gun sights.

(6)

 To aim (a weapon or other device) at a moving target so as to follow it automatically:
“The pilot had locked his targeting radar on the slow-moving frigate”(Ed Magnuson)

(7)

 To engage and interlock securely so as to be immobile.

(8)

 To clasp or link firmly; intertwine:
locked arms and walked away.

(9)

 To bind in close struggle or battle:
The two dogs were locked in combat.

(10)

 To equip (a waterway) with locks.

(11)

 To pass (a vessel) through a lock.

(12)

 Printing

(13)

 To secure (letterpress type) in a chase or press bed by tightening the quoins.

(14)

 To fasten (a curved plate) to the cylinder of a rotary press.

(15)

 To invest (funds) in such a way that they cannot easily be converted into cash.

(16)

 Computer Science To end the processing of (a magnetic tape or disk) in such a way as to deny access to its contents.
v.intr.

(1)

 To become fastened by or as if by means of a lock:
The door locks automatically when shut.

(2)

 To become entangled; interlock.

(3)

 To become rigid or immobile:
The mechanism tends to lock in cold weather.

(4)

 To pass through a lock or locks in a waterway.

常用词组

 lock out
To withhold work from (employees) during a labor dispute.

习惯用语

 lock horns
To become embroiled in conflict.

lock, stock, and barrel
To the greatest or most complete extent; wholly:
an estate that was auctioned off lock, stock, and barrel.

语源

(1)

 Middle English

(2)

 from Old English loc [bolt, bar]

继承用法

 lock“able
adj.

基本词义

 lock
lock 2
AHD:[l?k]
D.J.[l%k]
K.K.[l$k]
n.

(1)

 A length or curl of hair; a tress.

(2)

 Often locks The hair of the head.

(3)

 A small wisp or tuft, as of wool or cotton.

语源

(1)

 Middle English

(2)

 from Old English locc

[名词委审定]英汉计算机名词(第二版, 2002)

 lock
加锁

英汉船舶大词典

 lock
n.水闸,锁

英汉电力大词典

 lock
n.船闸,闸门,锁

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

 lock
加锁，锁(紧，定)，封闭；自动跟踪

英汉电信大词典

 lock
n.锁,同步

英汉地质大词典

 lock
n.锁,锁定,闭锁

英汉纺织大词典

 lock
n.三角座<<针>>,毛撮

英汉广播大词典

 lock
n.同步,锁定

英汉航海大词典

 lock
n.锁

英汉航空大词典

 lock
n.锁;n.锁,锁住

英汉化学大词典

 lock
n.锁,联锁,阀,一簇;vt.锁,联锁,潜藏,自动跟踪,通过水闸

英汉海运大词典

 lock
锁，栓，闩锁定，固定闭锁装置，止动器同步自动跟踪闸，水闸，船闸锁(定)，使固定卡住，塞住交接，连接卡住，塞住

基本词义

 lock
锁，栓，闩锁定，闭锁，固定闭锁装置，止动器，制轮楔同步，牵引(频率)自动跟踪闸，水闸，船闸，气闸锁(定)，使固定卡住，塞住交接，连接卡住，塞住船(通)过(水)闸

基本词义

 lock
船闸船闸闩，闭锁装置，止动器，制轮楔，同步，牵引(频率)，闸，锁(定)，使固定，交接，联结，卡住，塞住，船(通)过(水)闸，栓，水闸，气闸，同步(频率)牵行，闭锁，固定，自动跟踪，过闸(航行)

基本词义

 lock
锁，栓船闸水闸气闸同步(频率)牵行锁定，闭锁，固定自动跟踪过闸(航行)

英汉进出口商品词汇大全

 lock
锁

英汉经贸大词典

 lock
n.锁

英汉计算机大词典

 lock
n.锁(联锁,阀;vt.锁(联锁,潜藏

英汉机械大词典

 lock
n.锁,制动楔

英汉建筑大词典

 lock
n.锁,闩,船闸

英汉农牧林大词典

 lock
n.闸,水闸

英汉汽车大词典

 lock
n.锁,制动楔,闸门

英汉水利大词典

 lock
n.锁,栓,塞

英汉冶金大词典

 lock
n.锁,闭锁

英汉中医大词典

 lock
n.闭锁,栓,使固定不动