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|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| 值班 | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
keep | |
| [ki:p] | ||
| vt., vi. | ||
| kept, keeping | ||
(1) |
保留；保守 | |
| I keep old letters. | ||
| 我保存旧信。 | ||
| I'll keep the original copy of your report on file. | ||
| 我会把你报告的原件归档的。 | ||
| It's an interesting suggestion and we'll keep it on ice. | ||
| "这是一项有趣的建议,我们将留待以后考虑采用。" | ||
(2) |
保持；继续 | |
| We will keep on trying and, if we get anything done, will notify you. | ||
| 我们将继续努力，有结果将通知你。 | ||
| Leaders shouldn't keep themselves aloof from the masses. | ||
| 领导人决不应该脱离群众。 | ||
| Keep calm! | ||
| 安静! | ||
| You shouldn't keep chopping and changing like this; you'd better make up your mind right now! | ||
| "你不能再这样变化无常了,最好现在就拿定主意!" | ||
(3) |
遵守 | |
| He keeps to his promise. | ||
| 他守约。 | ||
| "Everyone should keep discipline, and you, officers are no exception." | ||
| "每个人都应该遵守纪律,你们军官也不例外。" | ||
(4) |
保卫；保护 | |
| Keep the baby warm. | ||
| 别把婴儿冻着。 | ||
(5) |
（常与from连用）防止；抑制 | |
| Keep one's temper。 | ||
| 抑制住不发脾气。 | ||
| Keep a curb on your anger. | ||
| 请抑制住怒气。 | ||
(6) |
扣留；留下 | |
| Please keep me a place in the queue. | ||
| 请在队里给我留个位置。 | ||
(7) |
赡养；饲养 | |
| to keep a dog | ||
| 养狗 | ||
| Farmers usually keep chickens in their backyard. | ||
| 农民们通常在自己的后院养鸡。 | ||
(8) |
经营；经销；管理 | |
| to keep a shop | ||
| 开商店 | ||
| to keep house | ||
| 治家 | ||
(9) |
（常与from连用）远离；不接触 | |
| Keep away from the scene of the accident. | ||
| 勿靠近事故现场。 | ||
| "Their dog looked dangerous, so we decided to keep our distance from it." | ||
| "他们家那条狗样子很凶恶,因此我们决定离它远一点。" | ||
| But the stone walls keep the farmer's cows from joining his neighbor's cows. | ||
| 但是石头墙使这家农民的母牛不会加入到邻居的牛群中去。 | ||
(10) |
庆祝；纪念 | |
| to keep Christmas | ||
| 庆祝圣诞节 | ||
(11) |
防卫；防守 | |
| to keep a town against the enemy | ||
| 守城御敌 | ||
| The police are keeping / standing guard over the house. | ||
| 警察正派人守护着这幢房子。 | ||
(12) |
保密；不说 | |
| You are keeping something from me. | ||
| 你对我保密。 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
keep one's distance | |
| 远离；保持远距离 | ||
| The deer did not trust us and kept their distance. | ||
| 鹿不相信我们，和我们保持一定的距离。 | ||
|
keep time | |
| 走时准确 | ||
| Does your watch keep time? | ||
| 你的表走得准吗？ | ||
|
keep up with the Joneses | |
| 赶时髦；与他人攀比 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| 留意；注意；守望 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
keep | |
| n. | ||
| 生计 | ||
| to earn one's keep | ||
| 谋生 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
for keeps | |
| 永远地；永久地 | ||
| This gold medal is yours for keeps. | ||
| 这个金牌永远属于你。 | ||
|
常用词组 | ||
|
keep at | |
| 坚持做，不放弃 | ||
|
keep away | |
| 使离开，使站开 | ||
|
keep back | |
(1) |
阻止，阻挡 | |
| The police tried to keep the crowd back from the injured man. | ||
| 警察试图挡住人群，不让他们靠近受伤的人。 | ||
(2) |
隐瞒，保留 | |
| He can keep nothing back from his friends. | ||
| 他向朋友什么也瞒不住。 | ||
(3) |
扣下；留下 | |
| The boss keeps back $50 a month towards my uniform. | ||
| 老板每月扣我50美元服装费。 | ||
|
keep down | |
(1) |
控制，压制 | |
| They are taking steps to keep down the rabbit population. | ||
| 他们采取步骤控制兔子的繁殖增长。 | ||
(2) |
卧下；蹲下；不举起 | |
| Keep down — they're shooting at us! | ||
| 趴下，他们向我们开枪呢。 | ||
(3) |
咽下；不吐出 | |
| I feel ill, doctor, and I can't keep any food down. | ||
| 大夫，我病了，咽不下任何东西。 | ||
(4) |
压低声音 | |
|
keep in with | |
| 和…保持友谊 | ||
|
keep off | |
| 避开；不接近 | ||
| Keep off the grass! | ||
| 请勿践踏草地！ | ||
| My doctor has warned me to keep off sugar. | ||
| 我的医生劝我别吃糖。 | ||
| Keep your dog off me. | ||
| 把你的狗从我这儿拿开！ | ||
| "Keep off oil, or else it will perish your rubber boots." | ||
| "不要碰油,否则会把你的橡胶鞋弄坏的。" | ||
|
keep on | |
(1) |
继续；保持 | |
| He just kept on writing. | ||
| 他正在继续写。 | ||
(2) |
（与at连用）纠缠 | |
|
keep out | |
| 关在门外；不准入内 | ||
| to keep the smoke out | ||
| 不让烟进来 | ||
| This coat keeps out the wind. | ||
| 这大衣挡风。 | ||
|
keep out of | |
| 躲开；置身于…之外 | ||
| Do you try to keep out of trouble! | ||
| 你得躲开这麻烦。 | ||
| Keep out of the sun. | ||
| 避免日照。 | ||
| Keep out of mischief. | ||
| 不要再捣蛋了。 | ||
|
keep to | |
| 坚持；保持；不离开 | ||
| He always keeps to his promises. | ||
| 他总是说话算数的。 | ||
| We kept to the roads we knew. | ||
| 我们不离开我们认识的路。 | ||
|
keep to oneself | |
| 对…守口如瓶 | ||
| He kept his conclusions to himself. | ||
| 他对他的结论守口如瓶。 | ||
|
keep up | |
(1) |
继续；坚持 | |
| If this rain keeps up the garden will be ruined. | ||
| 如果这雨继续下，花园就完蛋了。 | ||
(2) |
保持；维持 | |
| The high cost of materials keeps up prices. | ||
| 材料的昂贵费用使价格居高不下。 | ||
| Keep your chin up! | ||
| 不要气馁!;不要灰心! | ||
|
keep up with | |
| 跟上；不落后；赶上 | ||
| Don't run — I can't keep up with you. | ||
| 别跑了，我赶不上你了。 | ||
| Are wages keeping up with inflation? | ||
| 工资跟得上通货膨胀吗？ | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
watch | |
| [wCtF] | ||
| vt. | ||
(1) |
注视; 注意 | |
(2) |
密切地观察; 为...守卫[监视] | |
(3) |
看守; 照顾; 看护 | |
(4) |
注意等待 | |
| watch a game | ||
| 观看一场比赛 | ||
| watch television | ||
| 看电视 | ||
| watch the development of affairs | ||
| 注意局势的发展 | ||
| watch a baby | ||
| 看护婴儿 | ||
| watch a patient | ||
| 护理病人 | ||
| watch a flock of sheep | ||
| 看守一群羊 | ||
| watch a chance (an opportunity) | ||
| 等待时机 | ||
| He was watch ing the crowd go by. | ||
| 他注视着人群走过。 | ||
| The man is being watched by the police. | ||
| 警方正监视那个人。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
watch | |
| [wCtF] | ||
| vi. | ||
(1) |
注意, 注视 | |
(2) |
照看; 监视 | |
(3) |
注意等待 | |
(4) |
守夜 | |
| He sat there watching, but said nothing. | ||
| 他坐在那里看着, 但没说什么。 | ||
| We cannot just watch with fold arms. | ||
| 我们不能袖手旁观。 | ||
| Watch out! | ||
| 留神! | ||
| The old man watched for a chance to cross the street. | ||
| 老人注意等待机会过街。 | ||
| The nurse watches with the sick. | ||
| 护士在看护病人。 | ||
|
watch | |
| [wCtF] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
(手)表 | |
(2) |
看守; 守夜 | |
(3) |
注意; 警戒; 谨防; 监视 | |
(4) |
值班人员; 值班时间 | |
(5) |
[古]更夫, 值夜人 | |
| set a watch | ||
| 将表对准 | ||
| a watch beside a sick-bed | ||
| 在病床旁守夜 | ||
| keep watch at night | ||
| 值夜 | ||
| watch and ward | ||
| 看管或守夜 | ||
| keep watch against thieves | ||
| 谨防小偷 | ||
| keep a good watch over a child | ||
| 好好照看小孩 | ||
| I was on duty during the morning watch. | ||
| 我值早班。 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
watchband | |
| [`wCtFbAnd, `wR:-] | ||
| n. | ||
| 表带 | ||
|
watchcase | |
| [`wCtFkeIs, `wR:-] | ||
| n. | ||
| 表壳 | ||
|
watchcry | |
| n. | ||
| (=-word)口号, 口令, 标语 | ||
|
watchdog | |
| [5wRtFdR^] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
看家狗 | |
(2) |
警犬 | |
(3) |
监视 人 | |
|
watch-hour | |
| n. | ||
| 值班时间 | ||
|
watchhouse | |
| n. | ||
| 哨所, 岗亭; 拘留所 | ||
|
watch-keeper | |
| n. | ||
| 值班员, 看守人 | ||
|
watch-keeping | |
| n. | ||
| 值班 | ||
|
watchmaker | |
| n. | ||
| 钟表制造或修理者 | ||
|
watchman | |
| [5wRtFmEn] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
看守人, 警卫员 | |
(2) |
[古]更夫 | |
|
watchnight | |
| adj. | ||
| 除夕的 | ||
|
watchroom | |
| n. | ||
| 值班室 | ||
|
watchtower | |
| n. | ||
| 岗楼, 了望塔 | ||
|
watchword | |
| [5wRtFw\:d] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
口号, 标语 | |
(2) |
【军】口令 | |
(3) |
暗语[号] | |
|
watchwork | |
| [`wCtFw\:k, `wR:-] | ||
| n. | ||
| 手表机构 | ||
|
watchable | |
| [`wCtFEbl, `wR:-] | ||
| adj. | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
in the night watches | |
| 晚上焦虑不眠的时候 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| [watch and ward]值班, 看守, 照料 | ||
|
keep (a)close [careful] watch on | |
| 密切注视, 严密监视 | ||
|
on the watch for | |
| 密切注意, 守候着; 监视着, 提防 | ||
|
on watch | |
| 值班, 监视 | ||
|
pass as a watch in the night | |
| 很快地过去, 很快地被忘掉 | ||
|
set a watch on | |
| 派人看守; 对...监视 | ||
|
thewatches of the night | |
| 夜间; 焦虑不眠的时候; 失眠时刻 | ||
|
watch for | |
| 等待, 留意, 当心 | ||
|
watch in | |
| 除夕的晚上不睡迎接(新年) | ||
|
watch out [for] | |
| 当心, 提防; 注意! | ||
|
watch over | |
| 照看, 看守; 监视 | ||
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
accumulator watch | |
| 电池手表 | ||
|
acorn watch | |
| 橡子形手表 | ||
|
alarm watch | |
| 带闹手表 | ||
|
analog-type quartz crystal watch | |
| 模拟[指针]式石英电子手表 | ||
|
assembled watch | |
| 成品表 | ||
|
astronomical watch | |
| 天文表 | ||
|
aviator's watch | |
| 飞行表 | ||
|
balance-wheel watch | |
| 摆轮游丝表 | ||
|
bicentennial watch | |
| [美]二百周年纪念手表 | ||
|
blindman's watch | |
| 盲人手表 | ||
|
chronograph watch | |
| 精密计时表 | ||
|
chronometer watch | |
| 测天表; 精密航海表 | ||
|
comparing watch | |
| 比较表; 精密航海表 | ||
|
complicated watch | |
| 多用表(指除走时外还添上诸如打点, 秒表, 日历等附加装置的表) | ||
|
crystal-oscillator watch | |
| 石英(电子)手表 | ||
|
cylinder escapement watch | |
| 工字轮式擒纵机构(手)表 | ||
|
decimal watch | |
| 十进位指示式(手)表 | ||
|
deck watch | |
| 测天表; 精密航海表; 甲板值班 | ||
|
digital-type quartz crystal watch | |
| 数字式石英电子表 | ||
|
dive watch | |
| 潜水手表 | ||
|
economical watch | |
| 经济(手)表 | ||
|
eighteen-carat white gold watch18 | |
| 钻白金表 | ||
|
electromagneticwatch | |
| 电磁手表 | ||
|
electronicswatch | |
| 电子手表, 电子钟 | ||
|
elegant watch | |
| 宝饰(手)表, 装饰精美的(手)表 | ||
|
form watch | |
| 造型(手)表 | ||
|
game watch | |
| 比赛计时表 | ||
|
hack watch | |
| 航行表; 精密航海表 | ||
|
hurricane watch | |
| 飓风监视 | ||
|
hybrid watch | |
| 混合式电子表(指针与数字混合指示) | ||
|
jewel wrist watch | |
| 宝石手表 | ||
|
lady dress watch | |
| 女式表, 坤表 | ||
|
liquid crystal television watch | |
| 液晶电视手表 | ||
|
moon watch | |
| 月球观察 | ||
|
Murrell quartz analogue watch | |
| 默雷尔石英模拟(手)表 | ||
|
navigator watch | |
| 领航(手)表; 航海值班 | ||
|
pedometer watch | |
| 里程(手)表 | ||
|
pendant watch | |
| 怀表 | ||
|
perpetual calendar watch | |
| 永久日历(手)表 | ||
|
precision watch | |
| 精密表 | ||
|
radio watch | |
| 无线电值班 | ||
|
repeating watch | |
| 打簧表 | ||
|
sidereal watch | |
| 恒星表, 天文表, 测天表 | ||
|
solar energy watch | |
| 太阳能(手)表 | ||
|
time-out watch | |
| 暂停(换人)计时表 | ||
|
tourbillon watch | |
| 旋转机构表 | ||
|
water polo stop watch | |
| 水球计时表 | ||
|
wireless watch | |
| 无线电值班(时间) | ||
|
World Weather watch | |
| 世界天气监视网 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| 防范 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| vi.看守,值班 | ||
|
英汉环境大词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| n.留心,注意,看守 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| vt.留心,注意,看守 | ||
|
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| n.留心,注意,看守 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| vt.留心(注意,看守) | ||
|
英汉能源大词典 | ||
|
keep watch | |
| n.留心,注意,看守 | ||