简明英汉词典

 in chains
adv.
在囚禁中

现代英汉综合大辞典

 chain
[tFein]
n.

(1)

 链, 链条; 项圈, 表[锚]链

(2)

 连锁, 一系列, 一连串

(3)

 [pl. ] 镣铐; 束缚; 囚禁

(4)

 [pl. ]联营商店; 连锁商店, 联号, 分支

(5)

 【测】测链

(6)

 【化】链

(7)

 【纺】经线

(8)

 (=circuit)电路

(9)

 【天】山链
endless chain
循环(输送)链
a chain of misfortunes
一连串的灾难
The prisoners are in chains.
囚犯上了镣铐。
He owned a hotel chain.
他拥有多家旅馆。

词性变化

 chain
vt.

(1)

 束缚, 禁锢

(2)

 【测】用测链测量
chain (sb.) to (sth.)
把(某人)拴在(什么)上
be chained to one's work
忙得难以脱身

chain
vi.
做成链条

继承用法

 chain-breaking
n.
连锁中断

chain-deformation
n.
链变形

chain-derivation
n.
链求导

chaindriven
adj.
链传动的

chainbridge
n.
铁链吊桥

chain-drop
n.
链式吊架(灯具)

chain-initiating
adj.
起动链的

chain-initiation
n.
链引发(作用), 连锁开始

chain-mapping
n.
链映象

chain-mobility
n.
链迁移率

chainreact
vi.
发生连锁反应

chain-retraction
n.
链保核收缩

chain-saw
n.
链锯

chainsmoke
vi.
连续不断地吸烟

chainstitch
vt.,vi.
【纺】锁缝, 用链状针脚 缝

chain-subdivision
n.
链重分, 链剖分

chain-terminating
n., adj.
链终止(的)

chainwales
n.
测深台

chainwall
n.
巷道两侧煤柱

chainwheel
n.
链轮, 轮盘

chainwork
n.
链条细工, 编织品

chain-wrestling
n.
【体】连续摔跤术

chainless
[`tFeInlIs]
adj.
无链的, 无束缚的

习惯用语

 A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
[谚]一环薄弱全局垮。

the chain is no stronger than its weakest link.
[谚]一环薄弱全局垮。

brighten the chain
重叙旧日友情

daisy chain

(1)

 雏菊做的花环

(2)

 [转]联串在一起的事物

in chains
上着镣铐, 在囚禁中; 当奴隶

in the chains
【航海】站在外舷用测链测量水深(的人)

chain and ball

(1)

 [美]带铁球的脚镣

(2)

 束缚, 拘束

(3)

 [喻]未婚妻, 爱人

chain of command
【军】指挥系统

特殊用法

 accelerating chain
【电子】加速链

adjusting camera chain
调节摄像机通道

alternating chain
交错链

amino acid side chain
氨基酸侧链

amplifier chain
放大器链, 放大器通路

anchoring chain
限位链, 锁定链, 锚链

antiskid chain
防滑链

apron chain
(板条式)输送器链条

aquatic food chain
水生食物链

articulated link chain
铰接链

ascending chain
升链

attachment chain
爪接链, 钩头链(每节有联结钩), 联接链

backbone chain
主链

balancing chain
平衡链

band chain
带链; 平链; 条链

bank chain
连锁银行

bar chain
杆链

barrier chain
【地质】沙洲链

behavio(u)r chain
行为链锁

berth chain
卧铺吊链

bidirection chain
双向链锁, 前后链

bilateralaliphatic chain
对称脂族链

binding chain
捆紧链

biological chain
生物链

bleeder chain
分压电路链

block chain
块环链, 平环链; 滚链

boom chain
流材链, 绠链(挡木两端所连结的链索)

bottle holder chain
(洗瓶机上的)扶瓶链

bottom side door hanger chain
下侧门钩链

bound paraffin chains
结合烷链

boundary chain
边界链

brake beam safety chain
制动梁安全链

brake shaft chain
手制动轴链

branched chain
支链

bucket chain
(多斗挖土机的)铲斗链

buoy chain
浮标链

bush roller chain
套筒滚子(柱)链

cable chain
锚链

calibrated chain
校准链; 环链

cam chain
凸轮链系

camera chain
摄象机系统(包括摄象机, 控制部分及电源)

carbon chain
碳链

card driving chain
梳毛机传动链

carrier chain
输送链

carry chain
进位链

cast detachable chain
铸造钩头链

cat chain
吊锚链

caterpillar chain
履带链; 履带

causal chain
因果链

cellular chain
【自】单元链

check chain
转向架安全链, 保安[限位]链

chromatic chain
色度链, 色度通道

cleaner chain
(杆条式)分离升运链; 清选输送器链

cleated tire chain
装在轮胎上的抓地[防滑]板链

closed joint chain
闭式连接链

cold chain
(新鲜食品的)低温运输系统

colour-film chain
彩色电影通道

colour-slide chain
彩色幻灯片放映机电路

columellar chain
耳柱链

combination chain
混合链

command chain
命令链

compensating chain
补偿电路

compound kinematic chain
组合运动链

conic crossed slider chain
球面交叉滑块机构

conical chain
锥轴链

conjugated chain
共轭链

contiguous chain
【天】相接环形山链

contract chain
契约连锁店

control chain
控制链

conveyor chain
运输链, 传送链, 输送链带

count digit set chain
计数置位电路

coupling chain
连结链

covering chain
覆土链(播种机的); 链条式耢

crane chain
起重机链

crank chain
曲轴链系, 曲柄链系

crater chain
【天】环形山链

crossed roller chain
交叉滚子链

curb chain
锁链

cylinder lever chain
制动缸杠杆链

daisy chain
雏菊链

data chain
【自】数据链

decay chain
衰变链, 放射系

Decca chain
【航海】台卡电台链

decremental chain
【天】渐缩环形山链

deformation chain
形变链

degenerate chain
退化链

delayed-line network chain
延迟线网络链

descending chain
降链

detachable-hook chain
钩头链, 活铬链

detachable-link chain
钩头链, 活铬链

detritus food chain
腐质食物链

digger chain
挖掘链

digital chain system
数字链式

dimension chain
尺寸链

disintegration chain
蜕变链

disordered chain
无序链

divider chain
激励器电路, 分频器链, 多节分频器

double-pitch roller chain
双距滚子链

double slider crank chain
双滑块曲柄链系

drag chain
拉链, 牵引链, 障碍

drawbench chain
拉拔机链条

drawing chain
链式输管机(玻璃管), 牵引链

drive chain
主动链

driving chain
传动链

drop door chain
底门链

dummy coupling chain
防尘堵链

duplex roller chain
双滚子链

ecological food chain
生态食物链

effective network chain
有效网链

electrical chain
电路链

electron transfer chain
电子传递链

elevator chain
升运(器)链

emergency tyre chain
应急胎链

endless chain
循环链

energy chain
能链

equalizer connecting chain
均衡杠杆连接链(通过台)

equipment chain
链式设备

ergodic recurrent chain
遍历递归链

event chain
事件链

fission (product) chain
裂变(产物)链

fitting overall chain
安装防滑链

flat link chain
扁环节链

flat-top roller chain
板条式滚子链

flexibly jointed chain
柔性联结链

folded chain
折叠链

food chain
食物链

fork chain
支链four

bar chain
四杆链

four-link chain
四环链four

vidicon film chain
四视象管式电视电影机

free paraffin chains
自由烷烃链

functional chain
功能链

fundamental chain
主链

fusee chain
蜗形滑轮链, 均力圆锥滑轮链

galvanized iron chain
镀锌铁链

gamma chain
γ链; (免疫球蛋白G)重链

gangway chain
栏链

gathering chain
(玉米联合收获机的)集茎夹送链

gearing chain
传动链

gouge-type saw chain
牙轮型链锯

grate chain
炉篦栅链

grazing food chain
放牧食物链

green chain
生材输送链

ground chain
【船】制动链

guiding chain
前导链

hand-in-hand chain
环形交叉链

haulage chain
牵引链, 拉链

heater chain
灯[热]丝电路

heavy-duty chain
重型链, 重载链

heteropolyoxyalkylene chain
(混)杂聚氧化烯链

highly branched chain
多支链

high-test chain
高强度链条

hinged chain
铰接链

hoist chain
起重链, 吊链

home radar chain
地面雷达网

homoatomic chain
同素键; 纯键(同种元素原子间的键)

homotopy chain
同伦链

hook joint chain
钩接链

hydrocarbon chain
烃链

hydrophilic chain
亲水链

hydrophobic chain
疏水链

infinite chain
无限链

insulator chain
绝缘子串

intermediate safety chain
中间保险链

inverse chain
反链

inverted tooth chain
逆齿链

island chain
列岛

jack chain
起重机链; (木材)拖索

kinematic chain
运动链系

kinetic chain
动力学链

knockdown chain
可拆[卸]链

laminated chain
叠片链, 无声链; 齿键

laser chain
串级激光器

lashing chain
【采矿】无极绳挂链

lateral chain
侧链

leather watch chain
皮表带

light chain
轻链(免疫球蛋白)

linear chain
直链

linearly ordered chain
线性有序链

link chain
扁节链

linkage check chain
悬挂装置限位链[保险链]

listening chain
监听通路

load chain
载重链

lock(ed) chain
固定链系

long-link chain
长环节链

loop chain
环链, 无端链

malleable detachable chain
展性活动链

malleable pintle chain
展性锁链

manhole cover chain
人孔盖链

marine food chain
海洋食物链

market chains
连锁市场

maximal chain
极大链

measuring chain
测链

metabolic chain
代谢链

minimal chain
最小链

mountain chain
【地理】山链

multiple strand chain
多级[股]链

nautical chain
航海测链

nerve chain
神经链

network chain
网链

nitrogen chain
氮链

non-recurrent chain
非回归链

non-skid tyre chain
防滑胎链

normal chain
正规链

normal carbon chain
正碳链; 直碳链

open carrier chain
杆条式链

open link chain
开链

open-hook link chain
钩头链

overflow chain
溢出链

oxyalkyl chain
烷氧基链

panning chain
(面包烤炉的)吊挂烤模输送链

parasite chain
【生】寄生链

pattern chain
【纺】纹板链, 提花链条

pendant chain
吊链

periodic chain
周期链

photosynthetic chain
光合链

pick-up chain
喂送链; 捡拾链

pick up chain
喂送链; 捡拾链

pintle chain
扁节链; 铰接链 

pitch chain
校准链, 节链, 短环链

plate link chain
板链

plate-top roller chain
板条式滚子链

platform chain
通过台安全链

pole chain
量地测链

polymer chain
聚合物链

polypeptide chain
多肽链

pore chain
孔链

potentiometer chain
分压链

power transmission chain
动力链

predator food chain
捕食(食物)链

pressed-steel hook chain
模压钢钩头链, 冲压钩头链

principal chain
主链

print chain
打印链

production chain
生产线, 流水(作业)线

program chain
程序链接

propelling chain
运转链; 主动链

proton-proton chain
【核】质子-质子循环

pull(ing) chain
拉链

pulley chain
轮带链系

quadric crank chain
四杆曲柄链系

quadrilateral chain
大地四边形链

radioactive chain
放射性衰变链

radioactive uranium chain
铀族放射系

ratchet chain
棘轮链系

rear drive chain
后传动链

recording chain
录音[象]通路

recurrent chain
递归链

reducible chain
可约链

regular chain
正则链

regular pitch roller chain
标准节距套筒滚子链

reporting chain
通报系统

reproducing chain
重放通路

resistor chain
电阻排

respiratory chain
呼吸链

rhomboid chain
(偏)菱形链

right-hand track chain
右履带

rigid chain
刚性链

ring counter chain
环形计数器链

rocker joint chain
摇轴链

rod-link chain
(升运器)杆式链

roller chain
滚子链

rudder (pendant) chain
转舵链; 短链

safety pin chain
安全销吊链

saprophyte chain
【生态】腐生链

scalar chain
阶链

seamount chain
【地质】海山链

selecting chain
(纵横制交换机中的)互斥电路

sheet-roller chain
金属板链环滚子链

short link chain
短环节链

short-stopped chain
速止链式反应; 断链

side chain
侧链; (聚合物中)支链

signal chain
信号链, 信号通路

silent chain
无声链

single-camera chain
单机摄影电路

single-row chain
单列链

singular chain
奇异链

skid chain
防滑链

skip chain
跳转链

skip-linked chain
跳跃连接链

sleeved roller transmission chain
套筒滚子传动链

slider crank chain
滑块曲柄链系(机构)

sling lifting chains
吊链

slow-scan camera chain
慢扫描摄影电路

sorting chains
分级链床

speech chain
言语链

spoken chain
言语链

spherical chain
球面运动链

sprocket chain
链轮环链; 扣齿链

sprocket silentchain
(扁环节)无声链

squarechain
面积尺(等于404.7 平方米); 平方链(面积单位为0.1英亩)

square-link chain
方形节链, 钩头链

stanchion chain
立柱链

standard pitch roller chain
标准节距套筒滚子链

star chain
星形无线电信标链(由四个信标组成Y形, 主台在中心)

starting chain
起动链

statistical chain
统计链

stoker drive chain
锅炉添煤器

store chains
连锁商店

straight side long pitch steel chain
直边长节式钢链

striking weight chain
打点锤链

stud chain
柱环节链, 有挡平环链

studio camera chain
演播室摄象机通路

supporting chain
吊链

surveyor's steel chain
测量钢链

sway chain
限位链, 锁定链

swivel chain
斗链, 转动链

sympathetic chain
交感(神经)干

tail-gate chain
可折后栏板链(车厢)

television chain
电视联播网

tender intermediate safety chain
煤水车中间保险链

tension chain
拉链, 锚链

terminating Markov chain
可终止的马尔可夫链

throat chain
喉口集茎夹送链

tie chain
系紧链条

time-base counter chain
时基计数电路

timing chain
定时链

toggle chain
套环链; 肘节链

toothed chain
有齿链

top connecting chain
上连结链

topper chain
甜菜切顶输送链

total food chain
食物链总数

tow chain
拖链

transfer chain
传递链; 运输链

transmission chain
传动链

transport chain
运输连锁线

trash chain
杂草清除(输送)链, 排杂草链

trenching chain
挖沟切土链, 挖沟链

triple strand roller chain
三列套筒滚子链

trophic chain
营养链

truck safety chain
转向架安全链

trunk chain
主链

twin-roller chain
双列套筒滚子链

twist link type chain
扭节式胎链

type chain
打印机链带

tyre-lock chain
胎锁链(轮胎防滑)

unbalanced cutter chain
【采矿】不平衡截煤机链

unconstrained chain
不限定链系

uncoupling chain
联结器分离链, 钩销链, 车钩提杆链

upper chain
上链; (干燥室的)上棒链

valve chain
阀盖链

ventral nerve chain
腹神经链

vine chain
藤蔓清除(输送)链, 茎叶排送链

voluntary chain
自愿联合合同(批发商与零售商之间签订的协定)

water pump driving chain
水泵传动链

webbed chain
杆式升运链

wheel chain
齿轮链(系); 操舵链

winch chain and sprocket
绞车链及链轮

zigzag chain
曲折链

chain of bucket
斗链; 链斗传送器

chain of command (=span of control)
管理面, 控制面, 所属管理人员人数

chain of locks
梯级船闸

chain of pot
斗链

chain of relays
继电器群

chain of transformers
营养链, 食物链

chain of triangles
三角链

参考词汇
见series    

英汉航海大词典

 in chains
prep.上着镣铐,在囚禁中

英汉化学大词典

 in chains
adj.上着镣铐,在囚禁中

英汉经贸大词典

 in chains
adj.上着镣铐,在囚禁中

英汉计算机大词典

 in chains
adj.上着镣铐(在囚禁中)