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简明英汉词典 | ||
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have need to do sth. | |
| v. | ||
| 必须做某事 | ||
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现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
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need | |
| [ni:d] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
需要, 必需 | |
(2) |
缺乏; 穷困; 困难; 危急 | |
(3) |
[常用复]需要的东西 | |
| be in need of food | ||
| 需要食物 | ||
| daily needs | ||
| 日用品 =There is no need to hurry). 不用着急。 | ||
| satisfy one's needs | ||
| 满足某人的需要 | ||
| from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs | ||
| 各尽所能, 按需分配 | ||
| needs test | ||
| 经济情况调查(如对申请救济金的失业人员和年老者的调查) | ||
| help people in need | ||
| 帮助处于困难中的人们 | ||
| Is there any need for you to go there? | ||
| 你有必要去那里吗? | ||
| She feels the need of companionship. | ||
| 她感到需要友谊。 | ||
| There is no need for [of] hurrying ( | ||
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词性变化 | ||
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need | |
| [ni:d] | ||
| vt. | ||
(1) |
需要 | |
(2) |
必须, 有...必要 | |
| My car needs repairing. | ||
| 我的车需要修理。 | ||
| Does he need any help? | ||
| 他需要帮忙吗? | ||
| You don't need to be told twice. | ||
| 不必告诉你两遍。 | ||
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need | |
| [ni:d] | ||
| v., aux. | ||
| [无人称变化, 多用于否定句, 疑问句; 过去时用 had to, 将来时用 will [shall] have to]需要; 必须, 不得不 | ||
| You need not | ||
| [needn't] | ||
| come today. | ||
| 今天你不必来。 - | ||
| N-we make the test? | ||
| 我们需要做这个试验吗? - | ||
| Yes, we must. | ||
| 是的, 需要。(否定回答: No, we needn't. 不, 不需要。) | ||
| He need not have done it. | ||
| 他本不需要做这件事。 | ||
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need | |
| [ni:d] | ||
| vi. | ||
(1) |
生活贫困 | |
(2) |
[古]需要(主要用于无人称句) | |
| Give to those that need. | ||
| 救济贫困者。 | ||
| There needs no apology. | ||
| 无辩解的必要。 | ||
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习惯用语 | ||
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A friend in need is a friend indeed. | |
| 患难之交是真朋友。 | ||
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at (one's) need | |
| 在紧急时; 在困难时; 在危险时 | ||
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be [stand] in need of ... ... | |
| 需要... | ||
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cryingneed | |
| 迫切的需要 | ||
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do one's needs | |
| [俚]解大[小]便 | ||
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had need (to) do sth. | |
| 应该做某事 | ||
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have need of [for] | |
| 需要做 | ||
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have need to do sth. | |
| 必须做某事 | ||
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If need be [were, require] | |
| 如果必要的话 | ||
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in need | |
| 在危难中, 在危急中 | ||
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in case [time] of need | |
| 在紧急的时候 | ||
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N-makes the old wife trot. | |
| [谚]急时老太婆也能跑。 | ||
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need not have | |
| [后接过去分词]本来不需要 | ||
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What need(s)? | |
| 为什么要这样? | ||
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特殊用法 | ||
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achievement need | |
| 进取需要 | ||
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actual need | |
| 实际需要 | ||
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adolescent need | |
| 青少年的需要 | ||
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borrowing need | |
| 贷款(的)要求 | ||
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cash need | |
| 现金需要 | ||
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consumer need | |
| 消费者的要求 | ||
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energy need | |
| 能源需要 | ||
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financial need | |
| 财政需要 | ||
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long-standing need | |
| 长期未能满足的迫切需要 | ||
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marginal need | |
| 边际需要 | ||
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national need | |
| 政府职能需要 | ||
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primary need | |
| 基本[第一]需要 | ||
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social need | |
| 社会需要 | ||
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subsidy need | |
| 津贴需要, 必要津贴额 | ||
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treatment need | |
| 作业法要求 | ||
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unit manpower needs | |
| 单位产品必要的劳动消耗量 | ||
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user need | |
| 用户需要 | ||
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参考词汇 | ||
| need necessity requisite | ||
| 都含“必需”、“需要”的意思。 | ||
(1) |
need指“急需”, 如: | |
| A friend in need is a friend inneed. | ||
| 患难之交才是真正的朋友。 | ||
(2) |
necessity 属正式用语, 指“必要”、“对不可缺少东西的需要”, 如: | |
| They are in need of food, food is a necessity for all living things. | ||
| 他们需要食物, 食物对一切生物是必不可少的。 | ||
(3) |
requisite指“必需品”、“对某一特殊目的所不能缺少的东西”, 如: | |
| the requisites for a long march | ||
| 长途行军所必需的东西。 | ||