|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| [5fri:dEm] | ||
| n. | ||
| 自由, 自主, 直率, 特权 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
freedom | |
| free.dom | ||
| AHD:[fr?“d…m] | ||
| D.J.[6fri8d*m] | ||
| K.K.[6frid*m] | ||
| n.(名词) | ||
(1) |
The condition of being free of restraints. | |
| 自由,自在:不被限制的状态 | ||
(2) |
Liberty of the person from slavery, detention, or oppression. | |
| 自立:摆脱了被奴役、扣押或压迫的人的自由 | ||
(3) |
Political independence. | |
| 独立自主:政治上的独立 | ||
(4) |
Possession of civil rights; immunity from the arbitrary exercise of authority. | |
| 公民权的享有:公民权利的享有;免除掌权之人恣意使用权力 | ||
(5) |
Exemption from an unpleasant or onerous condition: | |
| 摆脱,免除:避免了不愉快或麻烦的状况: | ||
| freedom from want. | ||
| 摆脱了贫困 | ||
(6) |
The capacity to exercise choice; free will: | |
| 进行选择的能力;自由选择: | ||
| We have the freedom to do as we please all afternoon. | ||
| 整个下午我们都做自己喜欢做的事情 | ||
(7) |
Ease or facility of movement: | |
| 行动自如:轻松并熟练的动作: | ||
| loose sports clothing, giving the wearer freedom. | ||
| 宽松的运动衣使穿戴者行动自如 | ||
(8) |
Frankness or boldness; lack of modesty or reserve: | |
| 不含蓄,随便:坦率或鲁莽;缺乏谦虚和含蓄: | ||
| the new freedom in movies and novels. | ||
| 电影和小说中新的直接表现法 | ||
(9) |
The right to unrestricted use; full access: | |
| 自由使用权:不限制的使用;充分权利: | ||
| was given the freedom of their research facilities. | ||
| 被给予随意使用他们的研究设备的权利 | ||
(10) |
The right of enjoying all of the privileges of membership or citizenship: | |
| 特权:享有所有会员或公民的特权的权利: | ||
| the freedom of the city. | ||
| 市民权 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English fredom | |
| 中古英语 fredom | ||
(2) |
from Old English fr??m} | |
| 源自 古英语 fr??m} | ||
(3) |
fr?o [free] * see free | |
| fr?o [自由的] *参见 free | ||
(4) |
-d?m [-dom] | |
| -d?m [-dom后缀] | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
freedom, liberty, license | |
(2) |
These nouns refer to the power to act, speak, or think without externally imposed restraints. | |
| 这些名词都指不受外界强加的限制的行动、言论或思考的权利。 | ||
(3) |
Freedom is the most general term: | |
| Freedom 是最常用的词条; | ||
| “In giving freedom to the slave, we assure freedom to the free” (Abraham Lincoln). | ||
| “给奴隶自由之后,我们保证所有自由人的自由” (亚伯拉罕·林肯)。 | ||
| “The freedom of the press is one of the great bulwarks of liberty” (George Mason). | ||
| “出版自由是自由最有力的保障之一” (乔治·梅森)。 | ||
(4) |
Liberty is often used interchangeably with freedom; often, however, it especially stresses the power of free choice: | |
| Liberty 常和freedom 交替使用; 但它常常特别强调自由选择的权利: | ||
| liberty of opinion; | ||
| 思想自由; | ||
| liberty of worship; | ||
| 信仰自由; | ||
| at liberty to choose whatever occupation she wishes; | ||
| 自由地选择她希望的任何职业; | ||
| “liberty, perfect liberty, to think, feel, do just as one pleases” (William Hazlitt). | ||
| “去想、去感觉、去做自己感兴趣的任何事的自由,完全的自由” (威廉·黑兹利特)。 | ||
(5) |
License sometimes denotes deliberate deviation from normally applicable rules or practices to achieve a desired effect, as in literature or art: | |
| License 总意味着(如在文学或艺术上)为达到理想的效果而故意偏离通常适当的准则或惯例: | ||
| poetic license. Frequently, though, it denotes undue freedom: | ||
| 诗歌的过度自由。 然而通常意味着不适当的自由: | ||
| “the intolerable license with which the newspapers break . . . the rules of decorum” (Edmund Burke). | ||
| “被报纸利用来破坏文学准则的令人难忍受的破格” (爱德蒙·伯克) | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| [5fri:dEm] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
自由 | |
| The children enjoyed the freedom of the school holidays. | ||
| 孩子们喜欢学校放假时的无拘无束。 | ||
| During the school holidays the children enjoyed their freedom. | ||
| 假期里孩子们过得自由自在。 | ||
(2) |
(与of连用)自由权;特权 | |
| We give a guest the freedom of our house. | ||
| 我们让客人自由使用我们的住宅。 | ||
(3) |
(与form连用)解脱;免除 | |
| freedom from taxation | ||
| 免税 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| [5fri:dEm] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
自由; 自主; 自由身分 | |
(2) |
(行动、使用等的)自由权 | |
(3) |
直率, 坦率 | |
(4) |
放肆; 过度亲密 | |
(5) |
【物】自由度 | |
(6) |
免除; 解脱(from) | |
(7) |
(城市、公司等的)特权; 特许 | |
(8) |
(动作等的)优美; (生活的)优游闲适 | |
| necessity and freedom | ||
| 【哲】必然与自由 | ||
| the Four Freedoms | ||
| (1941 美国总统罗斯福提出的“言论自由、信仰自由、免于匮乏、免于恐惧 ”等)四大自由 | ||
| freedom of assembly | ||
| 集会自由 | ||
| freedom of conscience | ||
| 信仰自由 | ||
| freedom of the air | ||
| 【军】空战主动权 | ||
| freedom of the city | ||
| (赠与外宾的)荣誉市民权 | ||
| freedom of the seas | ||
| 商船在公海上的自由航行权; [国际法]战时中立国船只的自由航海权 | ||
| freedom from taxation | ||
| 免税 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
Freedom Rider | |
| n. | ||
| [亦作 freedom rider][美]参加自由乘车运动的黑人[白人]; 自由乘车运动者(反对种族歧视运动内容之一) | ||
|
freedom-fighter | |
| n. | ||
| 争取自由的战士 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
take freedoms with | |
| 对某人放肆 | ||
|
take freedoms with sb. | |
| 对某人放肆 | ||
|
use freedoms with | |
| 对某人放肆 | ||
|
use freedoms with sb. | |
| 对某人放肆 | ||
|
with freedom | |
| 自由地; 随便地, 无拘束地 | ||
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
body freedom | |
| 物体自由度 | ||
|
complete personal freedom | |
| 完全的人身自由制度 | ||
|
economic freedom | |
| 经济自由 | ||
|
exchange freedom | |
| 外汇自由兑换 | ||
|
gimbal freedom | |
| 【工】常平架自由度 | ||
|
freedom of choice | |
| 自由选择 | ||
|
freedom of commerce | |
| 通商自由 | ||
|
freedom of communication | |
| 交通自由 | ||
|
freedom of contract | |
| 订约自由 | ||
|
freedom of entry | |
| 参加市场自由 | ||
|
freedom of motion | |
| 自由度 | ||
|
freedom of movement | |
| 活动自由 | ||
|
freedom of the high sea | |
| 公海自由 | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
| freedom liberty | ||
| 都含“自由”的意思。 | ||
(1) |
freedom 系常用词, 指“没有强制、压迫且能充分按自己意志行事”, 强调“个人的自由”, 如: | |
| We have freedom of speech . | ||
| 我们有言论自由。 | ||
(2) |
liberty 在谈到民族,国家争取或获得自由时,可与 freedom 互换, 但它着重“从过去所受的压制或束缚中解放出来”, 强调“集体的自由”, 如: | |
| The majority of the people in the world have regained their liberty. | ||
| 世界上大多数人已重获自由。 | ||
| repression constraint | ||
|
用法词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| free自由 + -dom名词后缀 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| constrain repression | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉物理大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| 自由 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| free.dom | ||
| AHD:[fr?“d…m] | ||
| D.J.[6fri8d*m] | ||
| K.K.[6frid*m] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
The condition of being free of restraints. | |
(2) |
Liberty of the person from slavery, detention, or oppression. | |
(3) |
Political independence. | |
(4) |
Possession of civil rights; immunity from the arbitrary exercise of authority. | |
(5) |
Exemption from an unpleasant or onerous condition: | |
| freedom from want. | ||
(6) |
The capacity to exercise choice; free will: | |
| We have the freedom to do as we please all afternoon. | ||
(7) |
Ease or facility of movement: | |
| loose sports clothing, giving the wearer freedom. | ||
(8) |
Frankness or boldness; lack of modesty or reserve: | |
| the new freedom in movies and novels. | ||
(9) |
The right to unrestricted use; full access: | |
| was given the freedom of their research facilities. | ||
(10) |
The right of enjoying all of the privileges of membership or citizenship: | |
| the freedom of the city. | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English fredom | |
(2) |
from Old English fr??m} | |
(3) |
fr?o [free] * see free | |
(4) |
-d?m [-dom] | |
|
参考词汇 | ||
(1) |
freedom, liberty, license | |
(2) |
These nouns refer to the power to act, speak, or think without externally imposed restraints. | |
(3) |
Freedom is the most general term: | |
| “In giving freedom to the slave, we assure freedom to the free” (Abraham Lincoln). | ||
| “The freedom of the press is one of the great bulwarks of liberty” (George Mason). | ||
(4) |
Liberty is often used interchangeably with freedom; often, however, it especially stresses the power of free choice: | |
| liberty of opinion; | ||
| liberty of worship; | ||
| at liberty to choose whatever occupation she wishes; | ||
| “liberty, perfect liberty, to think, feel, do just as one pleases” (William Hazlitt). | ||
(5) |
License sometimes denotes deliberate deviation from normally applicable rules or practices to achieve a desired effect, as in literature or art: | |
| poetic license. Frequently, though, it denotes undue freedom: | ||
| “the intolerable license with which the newspapers break . . . the rules of decorum” (Edmund Burke). | ||
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由 | ||
|
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| 自由度 | ||
|
英汉电信大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由,游动 | ||
|
英汉地质大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由,自由度 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| 自由权 ;n.自由 ,自主 | ||
|
英汉纺织大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度,间隙 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由,自主;n.自由度,可能性 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度,游动 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| 自由自由度 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
freedom | |
| 自由度间隙摇动 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度(游动) | ||
|
英汉机械大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度 | ||
|
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由,自由度,间隙 | ||
|
英汉农牧林大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由,自由度 | ||
|
英汉能源大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度,游动 | ||
|
英汉汽车大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度 | ||
|
英汉水利大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度,自由状态,可能性 | ||
|
英汉心理学大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| 自由 | ||
|
英汉冶金大词典 | ||
|
freedom | |
| n.自由度 | ||