简明英汉词典

 for
[fC:; fE]
prep.
(表示目的)为了, 因为, 至于, 对于, 适合于
conj.
因为

基本词义

 FOR
=Free on Rail铁路[火车上]交货(价格)

美国传统词典[双解]

 for
for
AHD:[f?r] [f…r ] 非重读时
D.J.[f%8r][f* ]非重读时
K.K.[f%r][f+ ]非重读时
prep.（介词）

(1)

 Used to indicate the object, aim, or purpose of an action or activity:
为了：用来指一个动作或活动的目的、目标或意图：
trained for the ministry; put the house up for sale; plans to run for senator.
为政府部门培训；把房子拍卖；计划竞选议员

(2)

 Used to indicate a destination:
往，向：用来指目的地：
headed off for town.
出发去城里

(3)

 Used to indicate the object of a desire, an intention, or a perception:
对于：用来指愿望、意图或感觉的目标：
had a nose for news; eager for fame and fortune.
消息灵通；渴求名利

(4)

 Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action:
为：用来指一个活动的接受者或受益者：
prepared lunch for us.
为我们准备午餐

(5)

 On behalf of:
代表：
spoke for all the members.
代表全体成员发言

(6)

 In favor of:
对…支持：
Were they for or against the proposal?
他们支持这项议案还是反对呢?

(7)

 In place of:
代替…：
a substitute for eggs.
鸡蛋的替代品

(8)

 Used to indicate equivalence or equality:
等值，等量：用于表示等值或相同关系：
paid ten dollars for a ticket; repeated the conversation word for word.
花十美元买了张票；逐字逐句地重复谈话

(9)

 Used to indicate correlation or correspondence:
用于表示关联或联系：
took two steps back for every step forward.
每前进一步向后退两步

(10)

 Used to indicate amount, extent, or duration:
达：用于表示数量、范围或持续时间：
a bill for five dollars; walked for miles; stood in line for several minutes.
五美元的钞票；步行了数英里；排了几分钟的队

(11)

 Used to indicate a specific time:
在：用于表示一个具体时间：
had an appointment for two o'clock.
两点钟有一个约会

(12)

 As being:
当作：
take for granted; mistook me for the librarian.
视为当然；把我误认为是图书管理员

(13)

 Used to indicate an actual or implied listing or choosing:
针对…：用于表示实际的或隐含的列举或选择：
For one thing, we can't afford it.
第一，我们买不起

(14)

 As a result of; because of:
由于，因为：
jumped for joy.
因高兴而跳起来

(15)

 Used to indicate appropriateness or suitability:
用于表示适度或适当：
It will be for the judge to decide.
这要由法官来决定

(16)

 Notwithstanding; despite:
虽然，尽管：
For all the problems, it was a valuable experience.
尽管还存在许多问题，这仍不失为一次宝贵的经验

(17)

 As regards; concerning:
关于，至于：
a stickler for neatness.
有洁癖的人

(18)

 Considering the nature or usual character of:
至于：关于…的性质或一般特征：
was spry for his advanced age.
就他的高龄来说，他应该算是充满生气的了

(19)

 In honor of:
为纪念…：
named for her grandmother.
为纪念她的祖母起的名字
conj.（连接词）
Because; since.
因为；既然

语源

(1)

 Middle English
中古英语

(2)

 from Old English * see per 1
源自 古英语 *参见 per 1

基本词义

 FOR
FOR
abbr.（略语）
Free on rail.
火车上交货

现代英汉词典

 for
[fE(r), fC:(r)]
prep.

(1)

 给；为
a present for Mary
给玛丽的礼物
I've got a little present for your birthday.
我有一件小礼物送给你过生日。
I can do it for myself.
我自己能做这件事。
These investigations are not done for nothing.
这些调查工作自然不是白做的。

(2)

 以…为目的地；开往；前往
We set off for London.
我们动身去伦敦。

(3)

 在…时间
She's coming for Christmas.
她在圣诞节来。

(4)

 代；替；代表
Red is for danger.
红色代表危险。
What do you want for a present?
你要什么样的东西作礼物?

(5)

 为了
for existence
为了生存
"Did you come to Paris for the purpose of simple leisure, or for business purposes?"
"你到巴黎来的目的纯粹是为了休闲,还是为了做生意?"

(6)

 对于；关于
For him to forfeit his favourite hobby would be impossible.
要他放弃他所喜爱的业余爱好是不可能的。
I have no ear for music.
我对音乐外行。
For many of these families a college education was something new.
"对其中的许多家庭来说,大学教育是件新事物。"

(7)

 因为
He's learning English for the fun of it.
他为了好玩才学习英语的。
for several reasons
因为种种原因
We bought this house with a much higher price than others just for its convenience.
"我们买下这幢房子花的钱比其它房屋要贵得多,就是图的方便。"

(8)

 仅管
For all his efforts, he didn't succeed.
他虽然竭尽全力还是没有成功。
"For all your explanations, I understand no better than before."
"尽管你作了解释,我还是不懂。"

(9)

 以…为价钱；付出
a pen for 50 pence 50
便士一枝笔

(10)

 以…的价格，值
He paid 50 pence for the book.
他付了50便士买这本书。

(11)

 经过（时间、距离）
We ran for two miles.
我们跑了两英里。
He stayed for a week.
他待了一周。
We haven't seen each other for ages.
我们好久没见面了。

(12)

 用于for + 名词或代词 + to + 不定式动词的名词短语中
The bell rang for the lesson to begin.
开始上课的铃响了。

习惯用语

 for example
例如
You can buy fruit here — oranges and bananas, for example.
你可以在这里买水果，例如买柑橘和香蕉。
"The government has reduced spending in several areas, for example in the construction of highways."
"政府已经在几个方面削减了开支,例如高速公路的建设。"

That's for you!
就是这样！

There's ... for you!
恰好相反
He just grabbed the money and left — There's gratitude for you!
他抓了钱就走，你可真会感激人！

词性变化

 for
conj.
因为
We can't go for it is raining.
我们不能走，因为正在下雨。
"For his ideas and actions, he went to jail for a short time."
"由于他的思想和行动,曾蹲过短时间的监狱。"

现代英汉综合大辞典

 for
[fC:; fE]
prep.

(1)

 [表示目的]为了
struggle for existence
生存竞争
go out for a walk
出去散步

(2)

 [表示目标、去向]向, 往
leave for Shanghai
动身去上海
the train for Dalian
开往大连的火车
passengers for Beijing
去北京的旅客
He is getting on for sixty.
他快到六十岁了。

(3)

 [表示对象、用途等]为, 对于; 适于; 供; 属于...的; 给...的
books for children
儿童图书
an instrument for measuring pressure
测压力用的仪器
Not For Sale
非卖品(常用于商品标签)
That will be bad for your health.
那将有损于你的健康。
A letter for you!
你的信!

(4)

 [表示愿望、爱好、特长等]对于, 倾向于
long for freedom
渴望自由
have a liking for music
爱好音乐
an eye for beauty
审美的眼光

(5)

 [表示理由、原因]由于, 因为
jump for joy
高兴得跳起来
a city famous for its beauty
一个以美丽而著称的城市

(6)

 代, 替; 代表
teach for sb.
为某人代课

(7)

 [表示时间、距离、数量等]达, 计
The meeting lasted
(for) hours. 会议继续了几个小时。

(8)

 [表示赞成, 支持]拥护, 有利于
vote for sb.
投某人的票
They are all for him.
他们都拥护他。

(9)

 [表示让步] 虽然, 尽管
For all your explantions, I understand no better than before.
尽管你作了解释, 我还是不懂。

(10)

 至于, 说到, 就...而言
for my part
至于我, 讲到我
He is tall for his age.
就他的年龄而言, 他是个高个子。
So much for today.
今天就讲[做]这么多。

(11)

 [表示等价、报酬、 赔偿或比例关系] 交换
sell for a dollar
以一美元卖掉
answer point for point
逐点答复
translate word for word
逐字翻译

(12)

 [表示约定的时间]
an appointment forSaturday
星期六的约会

(13)

 [表示身分]看作, 当作, 作为
take sb. for a fool
把某人看成傻瓜
give sth. up for lost
认定某物已丢失而不找寻
It was built for a pleasure boat.
这条船是作为游艇建造的。

(14)

 [用于插入语, 表示列举]
Many people want to buy it because, for one thing , the price is low.
许多人想买它, 原因之一就是价格便宜。

(15)

 [与名词或代词连用, 后接动词不定式, 构成名词短语]
make way for the car to pass
给汽车让路
It is time for him to go.
他该走了。

词性变化

 for
[fC:; fE]
conj.

(1)

 因为, 由于
He felt no fear, for he was very brave.
他很勇敢, 毫不畏惧。

(2)

 【说明】 for 和 because 在表示“原因”的时候意思基本相同, 一般可以互相代用。

继承用法

 Because
多用于表示直接原因, 而

for
[fC:; fE]
可以表示原因又可以用于提出说明, 语气比

because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
轻得多。

Because
引导的从句一般放在主句后, 有时也可放在主句前, 而

for
[fC:; fE]
引导的句子只能放在后面。另外在回答

Why
的问句时, 只能用because不能用for。再者, for不能跟

not...but
这一结构连用, 例:(正)
I did it not because I liked it but because I had to do it.
(误)
I did it not for I liked it but for I had to do it.

习惯用语

 but for
如不是, 如没有

for sb. to
使某人做某事, 应由某人做...

Oh for...
[古诗]但愿有; 要是能有...该多好

基本词义

 FOR
=Free on Rail铁路[火车上]交货(价格)

英文相关词典

 for
against    

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

 for
为了

美国传统词典

 for
for
AHD:[f?r] [f…r ] when unstressed
D.J.[f%8r][f* ]when unstressed
K.K.[f%r][f+ ]when unstressed
prep.

(1)

 Used to indicate the object, aim, or purpose of an action or activity:
trained for the ministry; put the house up for sale; plans to run for senator.

(2)

 Used to indicate a destination:
headed off for town.

(3)

 Used to indicate the object of a desire, an intention, or a perception:
had a nose for news; eager for fame and fortune.

(4)

 Used to indicate the recipient or beneficiary of an action:
prepared lunch for us.

(5)

 On behalf of:
spoke for all the members.

(6)

 In favor of:
Were they for or against the proposal?

(7)

 In place of:
a substitute for eggs.

(8)

 Used to indicate equivalence or equality:
paid ten dollars for a ticket; repeated the conversation word for word.

(9)

 Used to indicate correlation or correspondence:
took two steps back for every step forward.

(10)

 Used to indicate amount, extent, or duration:
a bill for five dollars; walked for miles; stood in line for several minutes.

(11)

 Used to indicate a specific time:
had an appointment for two o'clock.

(12)

 As being:
take for granted; mistook me for the librarian.

(13)

 Used to indicate an actual or implied listing or choosing:
For one thing, we can't afford it.

(14)

 As a result of; because of:
jumped for joy.

(15)

 Used to indicate appropriateness or suitability:
It will be for the judge to decide.

(16)

 Notwithstanding; despite:
For all the problems, it was a valuable experience.

(17)

 As regards; concerning:
a stickler for neatness.

(18)

 Considering the nature or usual character of:
was spry for his advanced age.

(19)

 In honor of:
named for her grandmother.
conj.
Because; since.

语源

(1)

 Middle English

(2)

 from Old English * see per 1

基本词义

 FOR
FOR
abbr.
Free on rail.

英汉法学大词典

 FOR
火车上交货价格 ,为,为了 ;prep.因

英汉航海大词典

 for
n.火车上交货价,铁路上交货价

英汉航空大词典

 for
n.为了,为

英汉化学大词典

 for
conj.因为;prep.为了

英汉经贸大词典

 for
n.火车上交货价,铁路上交货价

英汉计算机大词典

 for
conj.因为;prep.为了

航空英语缩写词典

 FOR
Fail-Operative Redundant 故障后保持工作的余度

基本词义

 FOR
Foreign 外国的,外来的

英汉中医大词典

 for
n.