|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| adv. | ||
| 首先, 最初, 第一(列举条目等用), 优先 | ||
| adj. | ||
| 第一的 | ||
| num. | ||
| 第一(个) | ||
| n. | ||
| 开始, 第一, (比赛)冠军 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
first | |
| first | ||
| AHD:[f?rst] | ||
| D.J.[f*8st] | ||
| K.K.[f)st] | ||
| n.(名词) | ||
(1) |
The ordinal number matching the number one in a series. | |
| 第一:一个系列中的相配数字一的序数 | ||
(2) |
The one coming, occurring, or ranking before or above all others. | |
| 首要:在到来、发生或排衔上比其它居先的 | ||
(3) |
The beginning; the outset: | |
| 开头;开始: | ||
| from the first; at first. | ||
| 从头开始;起先 | ||
(4) |
Music The voice or instrument highest in pitch or carrying the principal part. | |
| 【音乐】 高音部,主奏乐器:在音调上最高的声音或乐器,或演唱或演奏主要部分 | ||
(5) |
The transmission gear or corresponding gear ratio used to produce the range of lowest drive speeds in a motor vehicle. | |
| 头档,低速齿轮:限定机动车辆最低驾驶速度范围的传动齿轮或对应齿轮的比率 | ||
(6) |
The winning position in a contest: | |
| 第一名,冠军:竞赛中处于胜利的地位: | ||
| finished the season in first. | ||
| 以第一名结束了赛季 | ||
(7) |
Baseball | |
| 【棒球】 | ||
(8) |
First base. | |
| 第一垒 | ||
(9) |
A first baseman. | |
| 一垒手 | ||
| adj.(形容词) | ||
(1) |
Corresponding in order to the number one. | |
| 第一位的:按顺序排在第一位的 | ||
(2) |
Coming before all others in order or location: | |
| 首先的,最前的:在顺序或方位上比其它人(事)领先的: | ||
| the first house on your left. | ||
| 在你左边的第一间房子 | ||
(3) |
Occurring or acting before all others in time; earliest: | |
| 最早的:在时间上比其它人(事)先发生或先行动的;最早的: | ||
| the first day of spring. | ||
| 春季的第一天 | ||
(4) |
Ranking above all others, as in importance or quality; foremost: | |
| 第一流的:在重要性或质量上排衔在其它之上的;最前面的: | ||
| was first in the class. | ||
| 在班上数第一的 | ||
(5) |
Music Being highest in pitch or carrying the principal part: | |
| 【音乐】 第一声部的,高音部的:声调最高的或演唱(奏)主要部分的: | ||
| first trumpet. | ||
| 高音号 | ||
(6) |
Of, relating to, or being the transmission gear or corresponding gear ratio used to produce the range of lowest drive speeds in a motor vehicle. | |
| 头档的,低速齿轮的:限定机动车辆最低驾驶速度范围的传动齿轮或对应齿轮比率的或与之有关的 | ||
| adv.(副词) | ||
(1) |
Before or above all others in time, order, rank, or importance: | |
| 第一地,首要地:在时间、秩序、地位或重要性上比其他人(或物)居前或在上的: | ||
| arrived first; forgot to light the oven first. | ||
| 第一个到达;忘了先点上炉子 | ||
(2) |
For the first time. | |
| 第一次地 | ||
(3) |
Rather; preferably: | |
| 宁可;宁愿: | ||
| would die first. | ||
| 宁愿死 | ||
(4) |
In the first place; to begin with.See Usage Note at firstly | |
| 首先;以…开始参见 firstly | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
| 中古英语 | ||
(2) |
from Old English fyrst * see per 1 | |
| 源自 古英语 fyrst *参见 per 1 | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
first | |
| [f\:st] | ||
| adj., n., pron. | ||
(1) |
第一 | |
| If you send your letter first class your parents will receive it tomorrow afternoon. | ||
| "要是你按第一类邮件寄,你的父母明天下午就能收到了。" | ||
| Alice was the first to arrive. | ||
| 艾利斯第一个到。 | ||
| First of all tell us your name. | ||
| 首先把你的名字告诉我们。 | ||
| "First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden." | ||
| "开头第一件事,他列出了一张所有禁吃的食物单。" | ||
(2) |
(考试)优等 | |
| "I like to travel in comfort, so I always go first class on the ship." | ||
| "我喜欢舒服地旅行,所以我总是乘轮船的头等舱。" | ||
| He got a first. | ||
| 他得了个优。 | ||
| This new building material is first-rate! | ||
| 这种新建筑材料是第一流的! | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
at first | |
| 最初 | ||
| "The minister at first declined to make any comments on the dispute between the two nations, but later she agreed." | ||
| "部长起初拒绝对两国间的争端发表任何评论,但后来她同意了。" | ||
| At first it was very hot, but then it got cooler. | ||
| 一开始天挺热,但后来变凉了。 | ||
|
the first | |
| 一点也不 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
first | |
| adv. | ||
(1) |
首先 | |
| First we'll have breakfast, then we'll walk to school. | ||
| 我们首先吃早饭,然后步行去学校。 | ||
(2) |
第一次,初次 | |
| when we first met | ||
| 我们初次见面时 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| num. | ||
| 第一(个) | ||
| the first lesson | ||
| 第一课 | ||
| learn sth. (at) first hand from sb. | ||
| 直接从某人处得知某事。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
开始, 开端, 最初 | |
(2) |
第一(等), 第一位; (比赛)冠军; (考试)第一名; 优等生; (分数)优等; [pl.](商品)一等品 | |
(3) |
【音】(合唱或合奏的)高音部; 领唱者; 主奏的(弦)乐器 | |
(4) |
[...the First ](帝王称号)...一世 | |
(5) |
(月的)第一日; (特定时代或统治时期的)第一年 | |
(6) |
(汽车)一档; (最慢)速度 | |
| get [take] a first | ||
| 得第一名[冠军] | ||
| come in first | ||
| 跑第一 | ||
| May (the) first (=the first of May) | ||
| 五月一日 | ||
| These are all firsts. | ||
| 这些都是一等品。 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| adj. | ||
| 【音】高音(调)的; 唱[演奏]高音部的 | ||
(1) |
最初的, 最早的; 首先的, 开始的 | |
(2) |
第一位的, 首要的; 第一流的; 最上等的 | |
(3) |
基本的, 概要的 | |
(4) |
上弦月 | |
| the first two days | ||
| (=[古]the two first days)头两天 | ||
| the first coat | ||
| (油漆等的)底涂, 底层 | ||
| the first floor | ||
| [美]一楼; [英、欧]二楼 | ||
| the first violin | ||
| 第一提 琴手; 弦乐四重奏的领奏者 | ||
| First lnternational | ||
| 第一国际 (1864-1876) | ||
| first lady [First Lady] | ||
| 第一夫人, 元首夫人 | ||
| first mate [officer] | ||
| 【航海】大副 | ||
| first name(=given name) | ||
| [美]姓名中的名字, 教名 | ||
| first offender | ||
| 【律】初犯 | ||
| first paper | ||
| [美]要求加入某国国籍的初步申请书 | ||
| first person | ||
| 【语】第一人称 | ||
| first quarter | ||
| (特指钻石、珍珠等)最好质量; 头等(光泽最纯) 上弦日子 | ||
| First Republic | ||
| (法兰西)第一共和国(1792-1804) | ||
| first water | ||
| [喻] 第一流, 最优秀;[贬]极端 | ||
| Judge not of men and things at first sight. | ||
| [谚]评人论事, 莫靠初见。 | ||
| adv. | ||
(1) |
首先, 最初 | |
(2) |
第 一次, 首次 | |
(3) |
第一(列举条目等时用) | |
(4) |
宁可, 宁愿(相当于rather, sooner) | |
| safety first | ||
| 安全第一 | ||
| First think and then speak. | ||
| 先考虑, 后开口。 | ||
| He said he would die first. | ||
| 他说他宁死不屈。 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
first-aid | |
| adj. | ||
| 急救的 | ||
|
first-begotten | |
| adj. | ||
| 最初生产的 | ||
|
first-born | |
| adj.,n. | ||
| 头生的(子女) | ||
|
first-chop | |
| n. | ||
| (=first-class)一级, 头等 | ||
|
first-class | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
头等的, 第一流的 | |
(2) |
第一类的 | |
(3) |
[口]极好的 | |
|
词性变化 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| adv. | ||
(1) |
乘头等车(舱) | |
(2) |
作为第一类邮件[密封邮件] | |
(3) |
[口]极好 | |
|
first-comer | |
| n. | ||
| 第一个来客, 先到的人 | ||
|
first-degree | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
最低级的; 最轻度的,【医】第一度的 | |
(2) |
最高级的, 一级的; 最严重的 | |
|
first-foot | |
| n. | ||
| [苏]元旦日第一个来客 | ||
|
firstfruits | |
| n. | ||
| [pl.] | ||
(1) |
(谷物、瓜果等)最早的收获; 初次结果 | |
(2) |
[喻](工作)最初的成果 | |
|
first-gear | |
| n. | ||
| 头档齿轮 | ||
|
first-grade | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
头等的, 优等的 | |
(2) |
第一流的, 一级的 | |
|
firsthand | |
| [f\:st5hAnd] | ||
| adj. | ||
| 第一手的; 直接的; 亲自得到的 | ||
| adv. | ||
| 第一手地; 直接地 | ||
|
first-line | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
【军】第一线的 | |
(2) |
头等的, 最重要的 | |
|
first-order | |
| n., adj. | ||
| 一级(的); 首位 (的);【数】一阶 | ||
|
first-rate | |
| adj. | ||
| 第一等的, 最上等的 | ||
| adv. | ||
| [口]非常(好)地 | ||
| n. | ||
| 一级战舰; 一流人物 | ||
|
firstrater | |
| n. | ||
| 一流人物; 一级品 | ||
|
first-run | |
| adj. | ||
| [美](电影)初次放映的; (电影院)首映新片的, 头轮的 | ||
|
first-runner | |
| n. | ||
| [美]首轮电影院 | ||
|
first-strike | |
| adj. | ||
| 先打击[进攻]的; 先下手的; (核战争中的)第一次核打击的 | ||
|
first-string | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
【体】正式(队员)的 | |
(2) |
第一流的; 优秀的 | |
|
first-time | |
| adj. | ||
| 初次的 | ||
|
firstly | |
| [5f\:stlI] | ||
| adv. | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
at first | |
| 首先, 最初 | ||
|
be the first to (do) | |
| 最先...的 | ||
|
come in first | |
| 获第一名 | ||
|
come out first | |
| 赢, 获胜; 考第一名 | ||
|
from first to last | |
| 自始至终; 一直 | ||
|
from the first | |
| 从头, 自始 | ||
|
the first but one | |
| 第二[三、四] | ||
|
the first but two | |
| 第二[三、四] | ||
|
the first but three | |
| 第二[三、四] | ||
|
first and foremost | |
| [first of all]首先, 第一 | ||
|
first and last | |
| 总的说来, 主要地, 始终, 完全 | ||
|
First come, first served. | |
| [谚]先到先接待。 | ||
|
first, midst and last | |
| 彻头彻尾, 始终, 一贯 | ||
|
first, last and all the time | |
| [美]始终一贯, 绝对 | ||
|
first of all | |
| 第一, 首先 | ||
|
first off | |
| 马上, 立刻 | ||
|
first or last | |
| [古、罕]早晚, 迟早 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
first | |
| ahead before beginning chief dominant foremost leading main preferably primary principal rather final finally last | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| 第一;开初 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
first | |
| first | ||
| AHD:[f?rst] | ||
| D.J.[f*8st] | ||
| K.K.[f)st] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
The ordinal number matching the number one in a series. | |
(2) |
The one coming, occurring, or ranking before or above all others. | |
(3) |
The beginning; the outset: | |
| from the first; at first. | ||
(4) |
Music The voice or instrument highest in pitch or carrying the principal part. | |
(5) |
The transmission gear or corresponding gear ratio used to produce the range of lowest drive speeds in a motor vehicle. | |
(6) |
The winning position in a contest: | |
| finished the season in first. | ||
(7) |
Baseball | |
(8) |
First base. | |
(9) |
A first baseman. | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
Corresponding in order to the number one. | |
(2) |
Coming before all others in order or location: | |
| the first house on your left. | ||
(3) |
Occurring or acting before all others in time; earliest: | |
| the first day of spring. | ||
(4) |
Ranking above all others, as in importance or quality; foremost: | |
| was first in the class. | ||
(5) |
Music Being highest in pitch or carrying the principal part: | |
| first trumpet. | ||
(6) |
Of, relating to, or being the transmission gear or corresponding gear ratio used to produce the range of lowest drive speeds in a motor vehicle. | |
| adv. | ||
(1) |
Before or above all others in time, order, rank, or importance: | |
| arrived first; forgot to light the oven first. | ||
(2) |
For the first time. | |
(3) |
Rather; preferably: | |
| would die first. | ||
(4) |
In the first place; to begin with.See Usage Note at firstly | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
(2) |
from Old English fyrst * see per 1 | |
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.初,初次,底肋板,第一流的,最重要的,最初 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| adj.首要 ,第一 | ||
|
英汉纺织大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.第一流的,最重要的,最初 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.第一,最初 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.第一 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| 第一的,最先的 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
first | |
| 第一位,第一流的初步的,最初的 num. 第一 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
first | |
| 第一位的,第一流的初步的,最初的一号,首位 | ||
|
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.第一,最初,首先 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| num.第一;adj.第一的(一流的,一等品的);n.最少剩余处理时间先行 | ||
|
英汉机械大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.第一流的,最重要的 | ||
|
英汉建筑大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.第一,最初,首位 | ||
|
英汉中医大词典 | ||
|
first | |
| n.第一的,最早的,首先 | ||