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简明英汉词典 | ||
|
except | |
| [ik5sept] | ||
| vt. | ||
| 除, 把...除外, 反对, 不计 | ||
| vi. | ||
| 反对 | ||
| prep. | ||
| 除了...之外, 若不是, 除非 | ||
| conj. | ||
| 只是, 要不是 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
EXCEPT | |
| [ik5sept] | ||
| [计]“禁”门, “与非”门 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
except | |
| ex.cept | ||
| AHD:[1k-sμpt“] | ||
| D.J.[ik6sept] | ||
| K.K.[!k6sWpt] | ||
| prep.Abbr. ex., exc.（介词）缩写 ex.， exc. | ||
| With the exclusion of; other than; but: | ||
| 除…之外；除外；除…之外： | ||
| everyone except me. | ||
| 除我之处的所有人 | ||
| conj.（连接词） | ||
(1) |
If it were not for the fact that; only: | |
| 如果不是；除…之外： | ||
| I would buy the suit, except that it costs too much. | ||
| 如果不是它售价太高的话，我本想买下那件衣服 | ||
(2) |
Otherwise than: | |
| 除此以外： | ||
| They didn't open their mouths except to complain. | ||
| 除了抱怨他们从不开口 | ||
(3) |
Unless. | |
| 除非 | ||
| v.（动词） | ||
| ex.cept.ed， ex.cept.ing， ex.cepts | ||
| v.tr.（及物动词） | ||
| To leave out; exclude: | ||
| 排除；不包括： | ||
| An admission fee is charged, but children are excepted. | ||
| 收入场费，但儿童除外 | ||
| v.intr.（不及物动词） | ||
| To object: | ||
| 反对： | ||
| Counsel excepted to the court's ruling. | ||
| 律师反对法院的裁决 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
| 中古英语 | ||
(2) |
from Latin exceptus [past participle of] excipere [to exclude] | |
| 源自 拉丁语 exceptus [] excipere的过去分词 [不包括] | ||
(3) |
ex- [ex-] | |
| ex- [前缀，表“出自…，向外”] | ||
(4) |
capere [to take] * see kap- | |
| capere [拿走] *参见 kap- | ||
|
用法 | ||
| Except in the sense of “with the exclusion of” or “other than” is generally construed as a preposition, not a conjunction. A personal pronoun that follows except is therefore in the objective case: | ||
| Except 含有“除…之外”或“除了”的意思时， 通常用作介词而不是连词。人称代词用于except 之后时通常用宾格： | ||
| No one except me knew it. | ||
| 除我之外没人知道它； | ||
| Every member of the original cast was signed except her. | ||
| 除她之外的原班演员都是签约雇佣的。 | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
except | |
| [Ik5sept] | ||
| vt. | ||
| 把…除外 | ||
| You will be punished, I can except no one. | ||
| 你们都得受到惩罚，我不放过任何一个人。 | ||
| Everyone enjoyed walking home, John excepted. | ||
| 每人都高高兴兴地走着回家，而约翰除外。 | ||
| "Every one of us, except him, went to watch the basketball match." | ||
| "除他以外,我们都去观看了蓝球比赛。" | ||
| "All of us, nobody excepted, agree to the decision." | ||
| "我们大家,无人例外,都赞同这个决定。" | ||
| The crew on the ship were all saved excepting the captain. | ||
| "船员们都得救了,只有船长遇难。" | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
except | |
| prep. | ||
| （常与for连用）除…之外 | ||
| all the questions except for the last one | ||
| 除最后一道题之外的所有问题 | ||
| "Except for one old lady, the bus was empty." | ||
| 公共汽车上要不是坐了一位老太太就是空的。 | ||
|
except | |
| conj. | ||
| 除外 | ||
| She can do everything except cook. | ||
| 除了做饭之外她什么都会。 | ||
| He had considered everything except the weather. | ||
| "他什么都想过,唯独没考虑到天气。" | ||
| I know nothing about it except what I have read in the papers. | ||
| "除了在报上读到的以外,我对这件事一无所知。" | ||
| Most of the Chinese people usually go to work on the bike except when it rains. | ||
| "除了雨天,大多数中国人一般都骑自行车上班。" | ||
| The retired worker usually waters his garden every day except on rainy days. | ||
| "除了雨天,这位退休工人每天都在花园里浇水。" | ||
| His report is correct except that some details are omitted. | ||
| "除了有些细节未提到之外,他的报导是正确的。" | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
except | |
| [ik5sept] | ||
| prep. | ||
| 除...之外, 除去, 除掉 | ||
| We all went except John. | ||
| 除了约翰外, 我们都去了。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
except | |
| [ik5sept] | ||
| conj. | ||
(1) |
(=unless)[古]除非, 若不是 | |
(2) |
只是, 除...之外 | |
| I would come except it rains. | ||
| 要是不下雨, 我就来。 | ||
|
except | |
| [ik5sept] | ||
| vt. | ||
(1) |
除掉, 免除(from) | |
| You will all be punished, I can except no one. | ||
| 你们都得受罚, 一个也不能例外。 | ||
(2) |
【说明】 except与besides意义不同。 “We all agreed except him.”表示“我们都同意, 只有他不同意。”“We all agreed besides him.”表示“我们都同意, 他也同意。” | |
|
继承用法 | ||
|
exceptable | |
| adj. | ||
| 可例外的, 可除外的 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
except for | |
| 除...之外, 只是 | ||
|
except that | |
| 除了, 只是 | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
| 见 besides | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
EXCEPT | |
| [ik5sept] | ||
| n. | ||
| 【计】“禁”门, “与非”门 | ||
| A EXCEPT B gate A | ||
| 与非B门 | ||
|
用法词典 | ||
|
except | |
| ex- =out外面+拉丁词根cept(ceive的另一种拼法)拿＝拿到外面去，即除…之外 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
except | |
| aside from barring besides deny exclude reject save | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典 | ||
|
except | |
| 除以外;除 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
except | |
| ex.cept | ||
| AHD:[1k-sμpt“] | ||
| D.J.[ik6sept] | ||
| K.K.[!k6sWpt] | ||
| prep.Abbr. ex., exc. | ||
| With the exclusion of; other than; but: | ||
| everyone except me. | ||
| conj. | ||
(1) |
If it were not for the fact that; only: | |
| I would buy the suit, except that it costs too much. | ||
(2) |
Otherwise than: | |
| They didn't open their mouths except to complain. | ||
(3) |
Unless. | |
| v. | ||
| ex.cept.ed, ex.cept.ing, ex.cepts | ||
| v.tr. | ||
| To leave out; exclude: | ||
| An admission fee is charged, but children are excepted. | ||
| v.intr. | ||
| To object: | ||
| Counsel excepted to the court's ruling. | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
(2) |
from Latin exceptus [past participle of] excipere [to exclude] | |
(3) |
ex- [ex-] | |
(4) |
capere [to take] * see kap- | |
|
用法 | ||
| Except in the sense of “with the exclusion of” or “other than” is generally construed as a preposition, not a conjunction. A personal pronoun that follows except is therefore in the objective case: | ||
| No one except me knew it. | ||
| Every member of the original cast was signed except her. | ||
|
朗文英汉综合电脑词典 | ||
|
except | |
| 除外，排它，禁止 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
except | |
| conj, 除外 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
except | |
| n.除...之外 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
except | |
| prep.除...之外,只是,要不是;除非 | ||
|
英汉海运大词典 | ||
|
except | |
| 不包括，除外不计 | ||
|
基本词义 | ||
|
EXCEPT | |
| 与非，禁止 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
except | |
| prep.除...之外(只是,要不是);除非 | ||
|
英汉水利大词典 | ||
|
except | |
| n.除...之外,除非,把...除外 | ||