简明英汉词典

 eat
[i:t]
v.
吃, 腐蚀

基本词义

 EAT
=Earliest Arrival Time 最早到达时间

美国传统词典[双解]

 eat
eat
AHD:[?t]
D.J.[i8t]
K.K.[it]
v.（动词）
ate[3t] eat.en[?t“n] eat.ing， eats
v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)

 To take into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption.
吃：用嘴将物体摄入体内以消化或吸收

(2)

 To include habitually or by preference in one's diet:
爱吃，习惯吃：由于习惯或偏好而经常吃：
a bird that eats insects, fruit, and seeds; stopped eating red meat on advice from her doctor.
习惯吃昆虫、水果和种子的鸟；她听医生的劝告停止吃红色肉类

(3)

 To consume, ravage, or destroy by or as if by ingesting:
吞，蛀蚀：通过或象是通过消化来消耗、破坏：
“Covering news in the field eats money”(George F. Will)
“隐藏这一行业的消息会亏钱”(乔治F.威尔)

(4)

 To erode or corrode:
侵蚀，吞噬：
waves that ate away the beach; an acid that eats the surface of a machine part.
海浪侵蚀海滩；腐蚀机器零件表层的酸

(5)

 To produce by or as if by eating:
啮食成…：啮或象是侵蚀而成：
Moths ate holes in our sweaters.
蛾把我们的毛衣上咬出小洞

(6)

 Slang To absorb the cost or expense of:
【俚语】 吸收，收回：承担费用与损耗：
“You can eat your loss and switch the remaining money to other investment portfolios”(Marlys Harris)
“你可以把损失吸收掉，然后用剩下的钱转而做其他投资”(马利斯·哈里斯)

(7)

 Informal To bother or annoy:
【非正式用语】 烦恼或干扰：
What's eating him?
什么事让他烦恼?
v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)

 To consume food.
吃东西

(2)

 To have or take a meal.
用餐

(3)

 To exercise a consuming or eroding effect:
侵蚀，腐蚀：正在侵蚀或产生侵蚀性效果：
a drill that ate away at the rock; exorbitant expenses that were eating into profits.
锤子把岩石敲掉；过度的花费会消耗利润

(4)

 To cause persistent annoyance or distress:
使困扰，使烦恼：引起持续的烦恼或不安：
“How long will it be before the frustration eats at you?”(Howard Kaplan)
“沮丧还会困扰你多久？”(霍华德·卡普兰)

常用词组

 eat up 【俚语】
To receive or enjoy enthusiastically or avidly:
贪婪地吸收，为…欢呼：极热情地接受或贪婪地享用：
She really eats up the constant publicity.
她经常被宣传而乐不可支

习惯用语

 eat crow
To be forced to accept a humiliating defeat.
被迫承认屈辱性的失败

eat (one's) heart out

(1)

 To feel bitter anguish or grief.
痛苦：感到痛苦或沉痛

(2)

 To be consumed by jealousy.
极度嫉妒：被嫉妒心苦苦折磨着

eat (one's) words
To retract something that one has said.
食言：对自己说的话又反悔

eat out of (someone's) hand
To be manipulated or dominated by another.
受制于人：被他人控制或主宰着

eat (someone) alive【俚语】
To overwhelm or defeat thoroughly:
推翻或彻底打败：
an inexperienced manager who was eaten alive in a competitive corporate environment.
在各大公司的竞争中，一位毫无经验的经理被彻底打垮

语源

(1)

 Middle English eten
中古英语 eten

(2)

 from Old English etan * see ed-
源自 古英语 etan *参见 ed-

继承用法

 eat“er
n.（名词）

参考词汇

(1)

 eat， consume， devour， ingest

(2)

 The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to take food into the body by the mouth”:
这些词共有的一个中心意义是“用嘴将食物摄入体内”：
ate a hearty dinner;
吃一顿可口的饭；
greedily consumed the sandwich;
贪婪地吃掉三明治；
hyenas devouring their prey;
猎狗吞下他们的猎物；
whales ingesting krill.
鲸鱼摄取磷虾

现代英汉词典

 eat
[i:t]
vt., vi.
ate, eaten, eating

(1)

 吃，喝
Have you eaten your breakfast yet?
你吃过早饭了吗？
"Eat away, children, there's enough time yet."
"孩子们,继续吃吧,时间还早。"
You cannot eat your cake and have it.
两者不可兼得。
These biscuits eat crisp.
这种并干吃上去松脆。

(2)

 习惯吃
Tigers eat meat.
老虎吃肉。

(3)

 吃饭
What time do we eat?
我们什么时候吃饭？

(4)

 （与away, at, into连用）侵蚀，蛀蚀，腐蚀
Acids eat into metals.
酸会腐蚀金属。
We must allow no political germs to eat into our healthy organisms.
我们决不让任何政治的微生物侵蚀我们的健全的肌体。

习惯用语

 be eaten up with
沉湎于

eat one's words
收回前言；认错

词性变化

 eat
n.
(pl)
饭食

eat into
用掉一部分
Our holiday has eaten into our savings.
休假用掉了我们一部分积蓄。
Our holiday travel has eaten into the money we saved.
我们的假日旅游耗费了我们积蓄起来的钱。

eat up

(1)

 吃光，用尽
Eat up the fried cake before it gets cold.
"把这块煎并吃掉,别让它冷了。"

(2)

 浪费掉，挥霍掉
A big luxury car eats up money. (喻)
一辆豪华大轿车很费钱。

现代英汉综合大辞典

 eat
[i:t]
vt.
(ate [et; eit], eaten[5i:tn])

(1)

 吃; 喝(汤)

(2)

 消耗, 消磨, 烦扰, 啮, 吞没

(3)

 蛀, 腐蚀, 侵蚀
Locusts ate the country bare.
蝗虫把乡下的庄稼吃得净光。
This acid eats metal.
这种酸能腐蚀金属。
The moths have eaten holes in my coat.
蛀虫将我的外套蛀了一些小洞。

词性变化

 eat
[i:t]
vi.

(1)

 吃, 吃饭

(2)

 吃起来有...味道

(3)

 蛀坏, 浸蚀, 腐蚀
The cake eats crisp.
这点心吃起来酥脆。
The beef eats well.
这牛肉好吃。
Acids eat into metals.
酸会腐蚀金属。
The sea has eaten into the north shore.
海侵蚀了北岸。

继承用法

 eat-back
n.
(化学腐蚀)蔓延

习惯用语

 I'll eat my boots if...
(赌咒语)要是...我就不是人; 我决不...

I'll eat my hat if...
(赌咒语)要是...我就不是人; 我决不...

I'll eat my head if...
(赌咒语)要是...我就不是人; 我决不...

Well, don't eat me!
[谑]唷, 别那么凶啊!

What's eating you ?
[美口]你[他]有什么苦恼?你[他]为什么不高兴? 你[他]怎么啦?

What's eating him?
[美口]你[他]有什么苦恼?你[他]为什么不高兴? 你[他]怎么啦?

E-at pleasure, drink with measure.
[谚]随意吃饭, 适度饮酒; 大口吃饭, 小口饮酒。

eat away

(1)

 侵蚀, 腐蚀, 消耗

(2)

 继续吃; 尽情地吃

eat in
在家里吃饭

eat into
腐蚀; 消耗

eat of
[古] 吃...中的一部分

eat off
把牛羊放到田里吃掉(作物)

eat out

(1)

 在外面吃饭; 上馆子吃饭

(2)

 咬断

(3)

 吃光

(4)

 侵蚀; 腐蚀

(5)

 [美俚]责骂(某人)

eat short
吃起来松脆

eat up

(1)

 吃光, 吃完, 耗尽

(2)

 冲昏, 吞没, 纠缠, 蹂躏

(3)

 全盘接受

(4)

 沉迷于...; 健谈

eat well
好吃, 可口; 胃口好, (人)健谈; 考究吃, 吃得好

基本词义

 EAT

(1)

 =Earliest Arrival Time 最早到达时间;

(2)

 East African Time 东非时间;

(3)

 Electronic Angle Tracking 电子角跟踪;

(4)

 Estimated [Expected] Approach Time 【航空】估计[预计]进场时间

英文相关词典

 eat
chew    consume    corrode    dine    erode    swallow    waste away    vomit    

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

 eat
吃

美国传统词典

 eat
eat
AHD:[?t]
D.J.[i8t]
K.K.[it]
v.
ate[3t] eat.en[?t“n] eat.ing, eats
v.tr.

(1)

 To take into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption.

(2)

 To include habitually or by preference in one's diet:
a bird that eats insects, fruit, and seeds; stopped eating red meat on advice from her doctor.

(3)

 To consume, ravage, or destroy by or as if by ingesting:
“Covering news in the field eats money”(George F. Will)

(4)

 To erode or corrode:
waves that ate away the beach; an acid that eats the surface of a machine part.

(5)

 To produce by or as if by eating:
Moths ate holes in our sweaters.

(6)

 Slang To absorb the cost or expense of:
“You can eat your loss and switch the remaining money to other investment portfolios”(Marlys Harris)

(7)

 Informal To bother or annoy:
What's eating him?
v.intr.

(1)

 To consume food.

(2)

 To have or take a meal.

(3)

 To exercise a consuming or eroding effect:
a drill that ate away at the rock; exorbitant expenses that were eating into profits.

(4)

 To cause persistent annoyance or distress:
“How long will it be before the frustration eats at you?”(Howard Kaplan)

常用词组

 eat up Slang
To receive or enjoy enthusiastically or avidly:
She really eats up the constant publicity.

习惯用语

 eat crow
To be forced to accept a humiliating defeat.

eat (one's) heart out

(1)

 To feel bitter anguish or grief.

(2)

 To be consumed by jealousy.

eat (one's) words
To retract something that one has said.

eat out of (someone's) hand
To be manipulated or dominated by another.

eat (someone) aliveSlang
To overwhelm or defeat thoroughly:
an inexperienced manager who was eaten alive in a competitive corporate environment.

语源

(1)

 Middle English eten

(2)

 from Old English etan * see ed-

继承用法

 eat“er
n.

参考词汇

(1)

 eat, consume, devour, ingest

(2)

 The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to take food into the body by the mouth”:
ate a hearty dinner;
greedily consumed the sandwich;
hyenas devouring their prey;
whales ingesting krill.

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

 EAT
= Electronically controlled Automatic Transmission,电子控制自动传输; = Encoder Address Translator, 编码器地址转换器

英汉地质大词典

 eat
n.预计时间,期望到达时间

英汉化学大词典

 eat
vt.吃,腐蚀

英汉海运大词典

 eat
吃喝(汤)腐蚀

基本词义

 eat
吃喝(汤)腐蚀

英汉计算机大词典

 eat
vt.吃(腐蚀)

英汉建筑大词典

 eat
n.预计时间,期望到达时间

航空英语缩写词典

 EAT
Earliest Arrival Time 最早到达时间

基本词义

 EAT
Estimated Approach Time 预计进近时间

基本词义

 EAT
Expected Approach Time 预计进场时间

基本词义

 EAT
Expected Approach Time 预定进近时间

英汉中医大词典

 eat
n.吃,腐蚀,使纠缠于