简明英汉词典

 dry
[drai]
adj.
干的, 干燥的, 口渴的
vt.
(使)干燥, (使)变干
v.
干燥

美国传统词典[双解]

 dry
dry
AHD:[dro]
D.J.[drai]
K.K.[dra!]
adj.（形容词）
dri.er[dro“…r] 或 dry.er dri.est[dro“1st] 或 dry.est

(1)

 Free from liquid or moisture:
干的：不含液体或湿气：
changed to dry clothes.
衣服变干

(2)

 Having or characterized by little or no rain:
干燥的：以少雨或无雨为特点的：
a dry climate.
干燥的气候

(3)

 Marked by the absence of natural or normal moisture:
干旱的：缺乏自然或正常的潮湿：
a dry month.
干旱的月份

(4)

 Not under water:
不用水的：
dry land.
干燥的土地

(5)

 Having all the water or liquid drained away, evaporated, or exhausted:
干涸的：全部水或液体都被排走，蒸发或耗尽的：
a dry river.
干涸的河道

(6)

 No longer yielding liquid, especially milk:
无分泌物的，无奶的：：不再产液体，尤其奶的：
a dry cow.
无奶的牛

(7)

 Lacking a mucous or watery discharge:
缺少黏性或水分的排放物：
a dry cough.
干咳

(8)

 Not shedding tears:
无泪的：
dry sobs.
无泪的啜泣

(9)

 Needing or desiring drink; thirsty:
缺水的，想饮水的；渴的：
a dry mouth.
干渴的嘴

(10)

 No longer wet:
不湿：
The paint is dry.
油漆干了

(11)

 Of or relating to solid rather than liquid substances or commodities:
固态的，无水的：属于或关于固态而非液态物质或商品的：
dry weight.
脱水重量

(12)

 Not sweet as a result of the decomposition of sugar during fermentation. Used of wines.
无甜味的：由于发酵期间糖的分解而失去甜味的。用于酒

(13)

 Having a large proportion of strong liquor to other ingredients:
干（酒）：酒精含量大大超过其它成份的：
a dry martini.
干马提尼酒

(14)

 Eaten or served without butter, gravy, or other garnish:
吃时或上桌时不加黄油，肉汁或其它配料的：
dry toast; dry meat.
素烤面包；不加酱汁的肉

(15)

 Having no adornment or coloration; plain:
朴素的；没装饰或渲染的：
the dry facts.
不加渲染的事实

(16)

 Devoid of bias or personal concern:
没有个人偏见或关切的：
presented us with a dry critique.
向我们表述了不带偏见的观点

(17)

 Lacking tenderness, warmth, or involvement; severe:
冷冰冰的：缺乏温柔、温暖或投入的；严厉的：
The actor gave a dry reading of the lines.
演员把台词念得十分生硬

(18)

 Matter-of-fact or indifferent in manner:
态度冷漠的，无动于衷的：
rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical tone.
用冷漠而机械的声调一口气说完事实

(19)

 Wearisome; dull:
令人厌烦的；单调乏味的：
a dry lecture filled with trivial details.
充满琐碎细节的枯燥演讲

(20)

 Humorous or sarcastic in a shrewd, impersonal way:
冷嘲的：以一种机智，冷静的态度表现幽默或讽刺的：
dry wit.
冷面幽默的机智

(21)

 Prohibiting or opposed to the sale or consumption of alcoholic beverages:
禁酒的：禁止或反对酒精饮料的销售或饮用的：
a dry county.
禁酒县

(22)

 Unproductive of the expected results:
无预期效果的：
a mind dry of new ideas.
毫无新思想的头脑

(23)

 Constructed without mortar or cement:
不用灰浆或水泥彻成的：
dry masonry.
无浆筑成的建筑物
v.（动词）
dried[drod] dry.ing， dries[droz]
v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)

 To remove the moisture from; make dry:
从…去掉水分；使…变干：
laundry dried by the sun.
被太阳晒干的洗净衣物

(2)

 To preserve (meat or other foods, for example) by extracting the moisture.
脱水保存（如肉或其它食物）
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To become dry:
变干：
The sheets dried quickly in the sun.
被单在太阳下很快干了
n.（名词）
【复数】 drys【非正式用语】
A prohibitionist.
主张禁酒的人

常用词组

 dry out 【非正式用语】
To undergo a cure for alcoholism.
接受戒酒治疗

dry up

(1)

 To make or become unproductive, especially to do so gradually.
使…失去生产力，尤指逐渐地

(2)

 Informal To stop talking.
【非正式用语】 停止讲话

语源

(1)

 Middle English drie
中古英语 drie

(2)

 from Old English drte
源自 古英语 drte

继承用法

 dry“ly 或

dri“ly
adv.（副词）

dry“ness
n.（名词）

参考词汇

(1)

 dry， dehydrate， desiccate， parch

(2)

 The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to remove the moisture from”:
这些词共有的中心意思是：“从…中除去水分”：
drying the dishes;
弄干盘子；
add water to dehydrated eggs;
向脱水鸡蛋中加水；
a factory where coconut meat is shredded and desiccated;
将椰肉切成条并脱水的工厂；
land parched by the sun. See also Synonyms at sour moisten
被太阳烤得干裂的土地 参见同义词 sourmoisten

现代英汉词典

 dry
[draI]
adj.
drier, driest

(1)

 干的
This coat will keep you dry in the rain.
这件外套将使你在雨中不被淋湿。

(2)

 干燥的；无水的
a dry well
枯井

(3)

 无奶的（奶牛）

(4)

 无泪的；无液体的
dry measure
干量

(5)

 口渴的；使人口渴的
dry work
令人口渴的活儿

(6)

 无黄油的，不新鲜的（面包）

(7)

 无甜味的（酒）

(8)

 无雨的；干旱的

(9)

 禁酒的
a dry state
禁酒州

(10)

 乏味的；单调的；呆板的
a dry lecture
枯燥的演讲

(11)

 冷静的（讥讽）
dry humor
冷静的幽默

词性变化

 dry
vt., vi.
dried, drying

(1)

 弄干；变干
The clothes dried quickly outside.
衣服在外面干得快。
She dried her hair in the sun.
她在太阳底下把头发晒干。

(2)

 脱水保存（食物）
dried fruit
水果干

dry
n.

(1)

 干燥

(2)

 姜汁干啤酒

常用词组

 dry out

(1)

 戒酒；使戒酒

(2)

 使干；变干枯

dry up

(1)

 使干枯；变干

(2)

 停止谈话；安静

(3)

 演出时忘了台词

现代英汉综合大辞典

 dry
[drai]
adj.

(1)

 干的; 干燥的

(2)

 干涸的; 干旱的; 无泪[奶、痰等]的; 干咳的

(3)

 [俚]口渴的

(4)

 不用水的; 与液体无关的; 不经润滑的; (面包等)不涂黄油的; 禁酒的

(5)

 枯燥无味的; 陈的, 不新鲜的, (酒等)无甜[果]味的; 味淡的

(6)

 冷冰冰的; 不加渲染的; 赤裸裸的; 明白的

(7)

 无预期结果的; 没有收获的

(8)

 [口]空弹的; 演习的

(9)

 【建】不用水泥的; (瓷器)未上釉的
dry leaves
干叶子
a dry climate
干燥的气候
dry season
干旱期; 旱季
a dry well
枯井
dry eyes
无泪的双眼
a dry cough
干咳
a dry grinding
干磨
a dry bearing
不加润滑油的轴承
a dry novel
枯燥无味的小说
a dry answer
冷淡的回答
dry facts
铁的事实; 毫不掩饰的事实
a dry negotiation
毫无收获的谈判
dry firing
空弹射击
a dry run
演习; 摹拟投弹练习
The cow is dry.
母牛缺奶。
The boy felt dry.
这孩子口渴了。

词性变化

 dry
vt.

(1)

 把...弄干; 使干燥

(2)

 使(奶牛)停止产奶
dry clothes by heat [in the air, in the sun]
把衣服烫干[晾干、晒干]
dry one's eyes [tears]
擦干眼泪

dry
vi.
干涸; 变干
n.

(1)

 干; 干涸; 干燥(状态); 自然裂缝

(2)

 干物; 干旱地区; [常用复] 旱季

(3)

 变干作用

(4)

 [美俗]禁酒论者

继承用法

 dry-as-dust
n.
令人讨厌的学究

词性变化

 dry
adj.
乏味的, 学究式的

dry-ash
vt.
灰化

dryback
adj.
干背的

dry-boned
adj.
骨瘦如柴的

dry-bones
[`draIbEJnz]
n.
骨瘦如柴的人

dry-brick (building)
n.
干砌砖, 无砂浆砌砖

dry-bulb
adj.
干球(式)的

dry-clean(se)
vt.
干洗

dry-core
adj.
干心的

dry-cure
[`draIkjJE(r)]
vt.
干处理, 干腌

dry-dip
n.
干底革再鞣液

dry-farm
[`draIfB:m]
vt., vi.
在(土地上)从事干燥农耕

dryfine
n.
干抛光

dry-house
n.
干燥室

dry-instrument
adj.
干式仪(表)用的, 室内仪表用的

dryjector
n.
热风干燥器

dry-mix (ed)
adj.
干拌(混合)的

dry-nurse
[9draI`n\:s]
vt.

(1)

 作不喂奶的保姆

(2)

 当...的保姆

dry-rot
n.
干枯[朽], 腐败

dry-shod
adj., adv.
不湿脚的[地]

dry-sickness
n.
干瘦病

dry-stone
adj.
不用灰泥只用石块构造的

dry-type
adj.
干式的, 干燥 型的

dry-waxed
adj.
干法上蜡的

习惯用语

 dry as a bone

(1)

 干极了

(2)

 口渴极了(as)

dry as a limekiln

(1)

 干极了

(2)

 口渴极了(as)

dry as a chip

(1)

 干极了

(2)

 口渴极了(as)

as dry as a bone

(1)

 干极了

(2)

 口渴极了(as)

as dry as a limekiln

(1)

 干极了

(2)

 口渴极了(as)

as dry as a chip

(1)

 干极了

(2)

 口渴极了(as)

dry as a mummy
干极了, 十分干 燥

do a dry
(演员)记不起台词

go dry
[美]颁布禁酒令

have not a dry thread on
浑身湿透

have not a dry stitch on
浑身湿透

in the dry
没弄湿; 没碰上雨

row dry
划浆时不使水花溅起

run dry

(1)

 (乳牛)不产奶

(2)

 (河等)干枯

suck dry
吸干; 耗尽

dry out

(1)

 变干

(2)

 戒酒

dry straight
[口]结果很好; 终于好转

dry up

(1)

 使干涸

(2)

 把…弄干; 使干

(3)

 [俚]停止讲话; (演员)忘记台词

特殊用法

 absolute dry
绝干

air dry
风干

boil dry
煮干, 蒸发至干

drum dry
圆筒烘干

explosive puffing dry
爆筒干燥

flash dry
【化工】急骤干燥

grind dry
干磨

hard dry
硬干

kiln dry
窑中烘干

oven dry
烘干, 烤干

polish till dry
干抛光

sand dry
脱砂干燥

shot gun dry
爆筒干燥

smoke dry
烟熏干燥; 熏干

top dry
梢枯病

touch dry
接触干燥(涂料)

参考词汇
dry     arid    
意思都含“干的”、“无水分的”的意思。

(1)

 dry 为一般用语, 指“缺乏水分的或水分不充足的”, 如:
a dry climate
干燥的气候。

(2)

 arid 语气比dry强, 指“(土壤、土地)完全干燥的”, 如:
No crops will grow in arid soil.
任何农作物都不能在干涸的土壤中生长。
wet     moist    

用法词典

 dry
中古英语drie<古英语dryge 干

英文相关词典

 dry
arid    parched    thirsty    wet    

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

 dry
弄干;干燥的

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

 dry
干燥

美国传统词典

 dry
dry
AHD:[dro]
D.J.[drai]
K.K.[dra!]
adj.
dri.er[dro“…r] or dry.er dri.est[dro“1st] or dry.est

(1)

 Free from liquid or moisture:
changed to dry clothes.

(2)

 Having or characterized by little or no rain:
a dry climate.

(3)

 Marked by the absence of natural or normal moisture:
a dry month.

(4)

 Not under water:
dry land.

(5)

 Having all the water or liquid drained away, evaporated, or exhausted:
a dry river.

(6)

 No longer yielding liquid, especially milk:
a dry cow.

(7)

 Lacking a mucous or watery discharge:
a dry cough.

(8)

 Not shedding tears:
dry sobs.

(9)

 Needing or desiring drink; thirsty:
a dry mouth.

(10)

 No longer wet:
The paint is dry.

(11)

 Of or relating to solid rather than liquid substances or commodities:
dry weight.

(12)

 Not sweet as a result of the decomposition of sugar during fermentation. Used of wines.

(13)

 Having a large proportion of strong liquor to other ingredients:
a dry martini.

(14)

 Eaten or served without butter, gravy, or other garnish:
dry toast; dry meat.

(15)

 Having no adornment or coloration; plain:
the dry facts.

(16)

 Devoid of bias or personal concern:
presented us with a dry critique.

(17)

 Lacking tenderness, warmth, or involvement; severe:
The actor gave a dry reading of the lines.

(18)

 Matter-of-fact or indifferent in manner:
rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical tone.

(19)

 Wearisome; dull:
a dry lecture filled with trivial details.

(20)

 Humorous or sarcastic in a shrewd, impersonal way:
dry wit.

(21)

 Prohibiting or opposed to the sale or consumption of alcoholic beverages:
a dry county.

(22)

 Unproductive of the expected results:
a mind dry of new ideas.

(23)

 Constructed without mortar or cement:
dry masonry.
v.
dried[drod] dry.ing, dries[droz]
v.tr.

(1)

 To remove the moisture from; make dry:
laundry dried by the sun.

(2)

 To preserve (meat or other foods, for example) by extracting the moisture.
v.intr.
To become dry:
The sheets dried quickly in the sun.
n.
pl. drysInformal
A prohibitionist.

常用词组

 dry out Informal
To undergo a cure for alcoholism.

dry up

(1)

 To make or become unproductive, especially to do so gradually.

(2)

 Informal To stop talking.

语源

(1)

 Middle English drie

(2)

 from Old English drte

继承用法

 dry“ly or

dri“ly
adv.

dry“ness
n.

参考词汇

(1)

 dry, dehydrate, desiccate, parch

(2)

 The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to remove the moisture from”:
drying the dishes;
add water to dehydrated eggs;
a factory where coconut meat is shredded and desiccated;
land parched by the sun. See also Synonyms at sour moisten

英汉船舶大词典

 dry
n.干,干式;n.干燥

英汉电力大词典

 dry
n.干式的

英汉电信大词典

 dry
n.干式的

英汉地质大词典

 dry
n.干的,隐形裂缝

英汉航空大词典

 dry
n.干,干燥;n.干的,干燥的;n.使干燥

英汉化学大词典

 dry
adj.干,不用水的,固体的,干的,干燥的,无水的;n.干燥,旱季,弄干,使干

英汉海运大词典

 dry
干的，干燥的干燥使干燥变干

基本词义

 dry
干燥干的，干燥的使干燥变干

基本词义

 dry
干的干燥

英汉计算机大词典

 dry
adj.干(不用水的,固体的);n.干燥(旱季)

英汉机械大词典

 dry
adj.干的,干燥的

英汉建筑大词典

 dry
n.干的,干燥的,干旱的

英汉能源大词典

 dry
n.干的,隐形裂缝

英汉汽车大词典

 dry
n.干燥

英汉心理学大词典

 dry
bulb temperance : : 干球温度

英汉冶金大词典

 dry
n.干的,干燥

英汉医学大词典

 dry
n.舌苔的润、燥、腐、腻,苔黄燥

英汉中医大词典

 dry
n.干的,干燥的,使干燥