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|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| [5desElit] | ||
| adj. | ||
| 荒凉的, 无人烟的 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
desolate | |
| des.o.late | ||
| AHD:[dμs“…-l1t, dμz“-] | ||
| D.J.[6des*lit, 6dez-] | ||
| K.K.[6dWs*l!t, 6dWz-] | ||
| adj.（形容词） | ||
(1) |
Devoid of inhabitants; deserted: | |
| 凄凉的：无人居住的；废弃的： | ||
| “streets which were usually so thronged now grown desolate”(Daniel Defoe) | ||
| “过去拥挤的街道现在荒芜了”(丹尼尔·迪福) | ||
(2) |
Barren; lifeless: | |
| 荒凉的；无生命的： | ||
| the rocky, desolate surface of the moon. | ||
| 月球多石的、荒凉的表面 | ||
(3) |
Rendered unfit for habitation or use: | |
| 使不适于居住或使用的： | ||
| the desolate cities of war-torn Europe. | ||
| 欧洲经过战争蹂躏的无法居住的城市 | ||
(4) |
Dreary; dismal. | |
| 无生气的；忧郁的 | ||
(5) |
Bereft of friends or hope; sad and forlorn.See Synonyms at sad | |
| 失去朋友或希望的：伤心而孤独的参见 sad | ||
| v.tr.（及物动词） | ||
| des.o.lat.ed， des.o.lat.ing， des.o.lates[-l3t”] | ||
(1) |
To rid or deprive of inhabitants. | |
| 使无居民：除去居民 | ||
(2) |
To lay waste; devastate: | |
| 使荒芜；使荒废： | ||
| “Here we have no wars to desolate our fields”(Michel Guillaume Jean de Crèvecoeur) | ||
| “这里，没有战争来摧毁我们的土地”(米歇尔·纪尧姆·让·德·克雷夫科尔) | ||
(3) |
To forsake; abandon. | |
| 使荒弃；放弃 | ||
(4) |
To make lonely, forlorn, or wretched. | |
| 使孤独，使凄凉，使忧郁 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
| 中古英语 | ||
(2) |
from Latin d??l3tus} [past participle of] d?s?l3re [to abandon] | |
| 源自 拉丁语 d??l3tus} [] d?s?l3re的过去分词 [放弃] | ||
(3) |
d?- [de-] | |
| d?- [前缀，表“使…离开”] | ||
(4) |
s?s [alone] * see s(w)e- | |
| s?s [孤独，独自] *参见 s(w)e- | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
des“olately | |
| adv.（副词） | ||
|
des“olateness | |
| n.（名词） | ||
|
des“olat”er 或 | |
|
des“ola”tor | |
| n.（名词） | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| [5desElEt] | ||
| adj. | ||
| 孤独的；被遗弃的；凄凉的 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
desolate | |
| [5desEleIt] | ||
| vt. | ||
| -lated, -lating | ||
| 使凄惨； 使忧伤 | ||
| She was desolated by his death. | ||
| 他的去世使她极为忧伤。 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| [5desElit] | ||
| adj. | ||
(1) |
无人烟的, 荒凉的; 荒芜的 | |
(2) |
孤独的; 孤寂的; 凄凉的, 不幸的, 可怜的 | |
| a desolate house | ||
| 废屋 | ||
| The little children were left desolate. | ||
| 孩子们被抛下无人照管。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
desolate | |
| [5desElit] | ||
| vt. | ||
| [5desEleit] | ||
(1) |
使荒芜[成废墟, 无人烟] | |
(2) |
使凄凉, 使孤独, 使悲惨; 遗弃 | |
| The invading army desolated the country. | ||
| 入侵的军队使那个国家饱受蹂躏。 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
desolately | |
| adv. | ||
|
desolateness | |
| n. | ||
|
desolater,-tor | |
| n. | ||
| 造成荒凉的人或物-tingly | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
desolate | |
| [5desElit] | ||
| adv. | ||
|
用法词典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| 中古英语 desolat<拉丁语 desolatus< desolare 放弃，荒凉的 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| barren dismal dreary empty gloomy vacant void cheerful happy joyful | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| des.o.late | ||
| AHD:[dμs“…-l1t, dμz“-] | ||
| D.J.[6des*lit, 6dez-] | ||
| K.K.[6dWs*l!t, 6dWz-] | ||
| adj. | ||
(1) |
Devoid of inhabitants; deserted: | |
| “streets which were usually so thronged now grown desolate”(Daniel Defoe) | ||
(2) |
Barren; lifeless: | |
| the rocky, desolate surface of the moon. | ||
(3) |
Rendered unfit for habitation or use: | |
| the desolate cities of war-torn Europe. | ||
(4) |
Dreary; dismal. | |
(5) |
Bereft of friends or hope; sad and forlorn.See Synonyms at sad | |
| v.tr. | ||
| des.o.lat.ed, des.o.lat.ing, des.o.lates[-l3t”] | ||
(1) |
To rid or deprive of inhabitants. | |
(2) |
To lay waste; devastate: | |
| “Here we have no wars to desolate our fields”(Michel Guillaume Jean de Crèvecoeur) | ||
(3) |
To forsake; abandon. | |
(4) |
To make lonely, forlorn, or wretched. | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English | |
(2) |
from Latin d??l3tus} [past participle of] d?s?l3re [to abandon] | |
(3) |
d?- [de-] | |
(4) |
s?s [alone] * see s(w)e- | |
|
继承用法 | ||
|
des“olately | |
| adv. | ||
|
des“olateness | |
| n. | ||
|
des“olat”er or | |
|
des“ola”tor | |
| n. | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| adj.荒凉的,孤独的;vt.使...荒芜 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
desolate | |
| adj.荒凉的(孤独的);vt.使...荒芜 | ||