|
简明英汉词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| [di5klain] | ||
| vi. | ||
| 下倾, 下降, 下垂 | ||
| v. | ||
| 拒绝, 衰落 | ||
| n. | ||
| 下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落 | ||
|
美国传统词典[双解] | ||
|
decline | |
| de.cline | ||
| AHD:[d1-klon“] | ||
| D.J.[di6klain] | ||
| K.K.[d!6kla!n] | ||
| v.（动词） | ||
| de.clined， de.clin.ing， de.clines | ||
| v.intr.（不及物动词） | ||
(1) |
To express polite refusal. | |
| 婉拒，谢绝 | ||
(2) |
To slope downward; descend. | |
| 向下倾斜；下倾 | ||
(3) |
To bend downward; droop. | |
| 向下弯曲；下垂 | ||
(4) |
To degrade or lower oneself; condescend. | |
| 降低自己的身份；屈尊俯就 | ||
(5) |
To deteriorate gradually; fail. | |
| 逐渐恶化；衰败 | ||
(6) |
To sink, as the setting sun. | |
| 下沉，如落日 | ||
(7) |
To draw to a gradual close; wane. | |
| 接近结束；消逝 | ||
| v.tr.（及物动词） | ||
(1) |
To refuse politely: | |
| 婉辞，谢绝： | ||
| I declined their offer of help.See Synonyms at refuse 1 | ||
| 我谢绝了他们提出的帮助参见 refuse1 | ||
(2) |
To cause to slope or bend downward. | |
| 使…倾斜或使…向下弯曲 | ||
(3) |
Grammar To inflect (a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective) for number and case. | |
| 【语法】 字尾变化：使（名词，代词或形容词）的数和格发生变化 | ||
| n.（名词） | ||
(1) |
The process or result of declining, especially a gradual deterioration. | |
| 衰退：衰落，尤指逐渐恶化的过程或结果 | ||
(2) |
A downward movement. | |
| 下降，落下：向下的运动 | ||
(3) |
The period when something approaches an end. | |
| 后期：接近结束的时期 | ||
(4) |
A downward slope; a declivity. | |
| 斜坡：下坡；下倾的斜坡 | ||
(5) |
A disease that gradually weakens or wastes the body. | |
| 消耗病：使身体逐渐衰弱或消瘦的疾病 | ||
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English declinen | |
| 中古英语 declinen | ||
(2) |
from Old French decliner | |
| 源自 古法语 decliner | ||
(3) |
from Latin d?on3re} [to turn away, bend downward, change the form of a word] | |
| 源自 拉丁语 d?on3re} [转过脸，向下弯曲，改变词形] | ||
(4) |
d?- [de-] | |
| d?- [向下] | ||
(5) |
-clo3re} [to lean, bend] * see klei- | |
| -clo3re} [倾斜，弯曲] *参见 klei- | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
declin“able | |
| adj.（形容词） | ||
|
declin“er | |
| n.（名词） | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| [dI5klaIn] | ||
| vt., vi. | ||
| declined, declining | ||
(1) |
下降；下滑；下倾 | |
(2) |
衰退；衰落 | |
| an empire that has declined | ||
| 业已衰落的帝国 | ||
(3) |
谢绝；婉谢；辞谢 | |
(4) |
列出（名词、代词或形容词的）词尾变化 | |
|
词性变化 | ||
|
decline | |
| n. | ||
| 衰退；衰败 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
decline | |
| [di5klain] | ||
| vt. | ||
(1) |
谢绝, 拒绝, 推辞 | |
(2) |
使下降; 倾斜; 使(头)低垂 | |
(3) |
【语】使变化(名词、代词、形容词等的)词尾 | |
| decline an offer | ||
| 拒绝请求 | ||
| decline an invitation | ||
| 谢绝邀请 | ||
| decline to answer a question | ||
| 拒绝回答问题 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
decline | |
| [di5klain] | ||
| vi. | ||
(1) |
谢绝, 拒绝 | |
(2) |
下倾, 下降, 下垂 | |
(3) |
倾斜, 偏斜 | |
(4) |
衰落, 衰退, 减退 | |
(5) |
跌落, 减低; 降落 | |
(6) |
降格; 屈尊 | |
(7) |
接近结束, 接近尾声 | |
(8) |
【天】沉没 | |
| His health is -ning. | ||
| 他的健康日渐衰退。 | ||
| They wish that prices would decline. | ||
| 他们希望物价能下降。 | ||
| The arts of China have not declined in spite of Western influence. | ||
| 虽有西方影响, 中国的古老艺术并未因此而衰落。 | ||
| The price of 14 inches TV set declined from 400 to 320 yuan each. 14 | ||
| 英寸的电视机每台从400元降到320元。 | ||
|
decline | |
| [di5klain] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
下倾, 下降, 下垂 | |
(2) |
下跌, 下落 | |
(3) |
衰落, 衰退 | |
(4) |
最后部分; 晚期 | |
(5) |
消耗性的疾病; 肺病 | |
(6) |
斜面, 斜坡 | |
| the decline of the Roman Empire | ||
| 罗马帝国的衰亡 | ||
|
继承用法 | ||
|
declining | |
| adj. | ||
| 倾斜的; 衰微的; 衰退的; 下坡的 | ||
|
decliner | |
| n. | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
fall into a decline | |
| 开始衰落, 衰弱下去; 体力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱) | ||
|
sink into a decline | |
| 开始衰落, 衰弱下去; 体力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱) | ||
|
on the decline | |
| 走下坡路, 在衰退中 | ||
|
the decline of life | |
| 晚年, 暮年 | ||
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
autumn decline | |
| 秋衰, 秋落 | ||
|
citrus decline | |
| 柑桔衰退病 | ||
|
harmonic decline | |
| 谐和衰减 | ||
|
hyperbolic decline | |
| 双曲型衰减 | ||
|
technical decline | |
| 由市场供求等内部因素引起的跌价 | ||
|
decline in production | |
| 生产衰退 | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
| decline refuse reject | ||
| 都含“拒绝”的意思。 | ||
(1) |
decline 指“较正式地、有礼貌地谢绝”,如: | |
| He declined the nomination. | ||
| 他谢绝提名。 | ||
(2) |
refuse 系普通用语,指“坚决、果断或坦率地拒绝”, 如: | |
| He refused to take the money. | ||
| 他拒绝接受此款。 | ||
(3) |
reject指“以否定、敌对的态度而当面拒绝”, 如: | |
| They rejected damaged goods. | ||
| 他们拒收损坏的货物。 | ||
| accept receive | ||
|
用法词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 来自古法语decliner弯曲〈拉丁语de- 从+ -clinare弯曲 | ||
|
英文相关词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| descent fail fall hill refuse reject run down sink slant slope weaken accept | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 推辞;衰退;拒绝 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 衰落, 减退 | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉医学大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 下降, 衰退期 | ||
|
美国传统词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| de.cline | ||
| AHD:[d1-klon“] | ||
| D.J.[di6klain] | ||
| K.K.[d!6kla!n] | ||
| v. | ||
| de.clined, de.clin.ing, de.clines | ||
| v.intr. | ||
(1) |
To express polite refusal. | |
(2) |
To slope downward; descend. | |
(3) |
To bend downward; droop. | |
(4) |
To degrade or lower oneself; condescend. | |
(5) |
To deteriorate gradually; fail. | |
(6) |
To sink, as the setting sun. | |
(7) |
To draw to a gradual close; wane. | |
| v.tr. | ||
(1) |
To refuse politely: | |
| I declined their offer of help.See Synonyms at refuse 1 | ||
(2) |
To cause to slope or bend downward. | |
(3) |
Grammar To inflect (a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective) for number and case. | |
| n. | ||
(1) |
The process or result of declining, especially a gradual deterioration. | |
(2) |
A downward movement. | |
(3) |
The period when something approaches an end. | |
(4) |
A downward slope; a declivity. | |
(5) |
A disease that gradually weakens or wastes the body. | |
|
语源 | ||
(1) |
Middle English declinen | |
(2) |
from Old French decliner | |
(3) |
from Latin d?on3re} [to turn away, bend downward, change the form of a word] | |
(4) |
d?- [de-] | |
(5) |
-clo3re} [to lean, bend] * see klei- | |
|
继承用法 | ||
|
declin“able | |
| adj. | ||
|
declin“er | |
| n. | ||
|
英汉船舶大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.衰落,衰退 | ||
|
英汉电力大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.下降,不倾,倾斜 | ||
|
英汉电信大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.下降,不倾 | ||
|
英汉地质大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.降低,下降,斜坡道 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| v.拒绝 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.下降 | ||
|
英汉航空大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.下倾,下降 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.倾斜,倾斜度,退步,拒绝,衰退,降低,减少;vt.下降,衰弱,拒绝 | ||
|
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.下降 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| vt.下降(衰弱,拒绝);n.倾斜度(下降,减少 | ||
|
英汉机械大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.倾斜,倾侧 | ||
|
最新会计师英汉大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 衰退 | ||
|
英汉农牧林大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.衰落,衰变 | ||
|
英汉水利大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.下倾,下降,下垂 | ||
|
英汉贸易大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 衰退,萎缩 | ||
|
英汉心理学大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 衰退 | ||
|
现代商务英汉大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| 衰退,萎缩 | ||
|
英汉冶金大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.斜下,偏离 | ||
|
英汉医学大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.减退期 | ||
|
英汉造纸大词典 | ||
|
decline | |
| n.倾斜,倾侧,大倾 | ||
