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简明英汉词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| v. | ||
| 关闭, 封闭, 停止播音 | ||
|
现代英汉词典 | ||
|
close 1 | |
| [klEJz] | ||
| adj. | ||
(1) |
（常与to连用）靠近的；近的；接近的 | |
| I live close to the shops. | ||
| 我住得离商店很近。 | ||
(2) |
近亲的；亲近的；亲密的；（关系）密切的 | |
| a close friend | ||
| 一位亲密的朋友 | ||
| English has a close affinity to French. | ||
| 英语同法语很相近。 | ||
(3) |
紧密的；密集的；狭窄的；有限的 | |
(4) |
谨慎的；彻底的；严格的 | |
| We keep a close watch on the prisoners. | ||
| 我们严密看守囚犯。 | ||
(5) |
不通风的；闷热的 | |
| close weather | ||
| 闷热的天气 | ||
| It's very close in here. Would you mind opening the window? | ||
| "这里面太闷了,把窗子打开好吗?" | ||
(6) |
势均力敌的（比赛）；不分胜负的 | |
(7) |
秘而不宣的 | |
(8) |
吝啬的；小气的 | |
|
词性变化 | ||
|
close | |
| adv. | ||
| 接近地；紧密地 | ||
| She came close to him. | ||
| 她走近他。 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
close to home | |
| 接近事实 | ||
| What she said was very close to home. | ||
| 她说的情况非常接近事实。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
close | |
| n. | ||
(1) |
死胡同 | |
(2) |
教堂周围的建筑 | |
|
基本词义 | ||
|
close 2 | |
| [klEJz] | ||
| vt., vi. | ||
| closed, closing | ||
(1) |
关；闭；封闭 | |
(2) |
停工；打烊；关门 | |
| When does the shop close? | ||
| 店铺几点关门？ | ||
(3) |
停业 | |
| The firm has decided to close its London branch. | ||
| 公司已决定伦敦分店停业。 | ||
(4) |
结束；完成 | |
| The speech abruptly closed. | ||
| 演讲突然结束。 | ||
(5) |
合拢；靠拢 | |
| They closed on the heels of the runner. | ||
| 他们紧跟在跑者之后。 | ||
| Left close! | ||
| 向左靠拢! | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
close | |
| n. | ||
| 结束；终了；完结 | ||
| to come to a close | ||
| 结束；终止 | ||
|
常用词组 | ||
|
close down | |
(1) |
（广播电台、电视台）停止播音，停播 | |
(2) |
（工厂等的）关闭，歇业 | |
|
close in | |
| The firm has decided to close down its Chicago branch. | ||
| 公司已决定关闭芝加哥的分公司。 | ||
(1) |
白昼渐短 | |
| The days close in as autumn becomes deeper. | ||
| "随着深秋的到来,白昼渐渐短了。" | ||
(2) |
包围；封闭；逼近 | |
| The enemy began to close in. | ||
| 敌军开始逼近。 | ||
|
close up | |
(1) |
关闭；停歇 | |
| The old road has now been closed up since the highway was open to public use. | ||
| "自从高速公路通车以来,那条旧公路已经封闭了。" | ||
(2) |
靠拢；靠近；靠紧 | |
| Close up the ranks! | ||
| 靠拢！ | ||
| The teacher told the children to close up to each other near the camp fire and then began his story. | ||
| "老师叫孩子们在营火旁互相靠拢些,接着就开始讲起故事来。" | ||
|
close with | |
(1) |
同意；和解；接受 | |
(2) |
格斗；搏斗 | |
| The two armies closed with each other. | ||
| 两军短兵相接。 | ||
|
现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
close | |
| [klEuz] | ||
| vt. | ||
(1) |
关（闭）， 闭（合）， 合（拢）， 封（闭）， 盖（死）， 塞 | |
(2) |
结束， 终止； 完结； 停闭 | |
(3) |
商定（交易等）， 结清（帐目等） | |
(4) |
使靠拢， 使接近； 靠紧 | |
(5) |
（电路）接通 | |
(6) |
谈妥； 缔结 | |
| close a meeting [discussion] | ||
| 结束会议［讨论］ | ||
| close a bargain | ||
| 成交， 讲妥买卖 | ||
| close an electric current | ||
| 接通电流 | ||
| The shop is closed for a week. | ||
| 这家商店停止营业一周。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
close | |
| vi. | ||
(1) |
关， 闭， 塞住 | |
(2) |
结束； 完结； 停止； 散会 | |
(3) |
接近， 靠近， (船)靠岸 | |
(4) |
扭打， 交战 | |
(5) |
集合 | |
(6) |
同意， 与...一致（on， upon， with） | |
| The window won't close. | ||
| 窗关不上。 | ||
| The labour union closed with the company. | ||
| 工会和公司和解。 | ||
|
close | |
| n. | ||
(1) |
结束， 终止， 完结 | |
(2) |
［古］扭打， 格斗， 交手战 | |
(3) |
（私人的）围地， 场地， 院子； [英]（从街道通入院子的）通道， 入口 | |
|
继承用法 | ||
|
closeable | |
| adj. | ||
|
closeer | |
| n. | ||
| 关闭者； 关闭器 | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
|
break sb.'s close | |
| 侵入某人的土地 | ||
|
bring to a close | |
| 算完， 结束 | ||
|
come to a close | |
| 算完， 结束 | ||
|
have one's eyes closed | |
| 看不见； 不肯看， 不管， 不理会 | ||
|
with one's eyes closed | |
| 看不见； 不肯看， 不管， 不理会 | ||
|
close about | |
| 包围， 围住； 逼近...周围 | ||
|
close around | |
| 包围， 围住； 逼近...周围 | ||
|
close round | |
| 包围， 围住； 逼近...周围 | ||
|
close down | |
(1) |
（工厂等的）关闭， 停歇； 封闭 | |
(2) |
（夜的）降临 | |
(3) |
（电台的）停止播音 | |
|
close down on | |
| 限制， 禁止； 抓牢， 逼迫 | ||
|
close in | |
(1) |
围拢； 迫近， 围上来 | |
(2) |
（白天）渐短 | |
|
close upon | |
(1) |
围拢； 迫近， 围上来 | |
(2) |
（白天）渐短 | |
|
close it up | |
| 靠拢 | ||
|
close off | |
(1) |
结（帐） | |
(2) |
隔离， 封锁， 阻塞 | |
(3) |
停止 | |
|
close on | |
| 围拢， 围上来； 隐没； 同意 | ||
|
close upon | |
| 围拢， 围上来； 隐没； 同意 | ||
|
close out | |
(1) |
抛售 | |
(2) |
停止， 停闭（业务） | |
|
close over | |
| 封盖； 淹没； 遮蔽 | ||
|
close up | |
(1) |
靠紧， 靠近 | |
(2) |
关闭， 停歇 | |
(3) |
停止； 结束； 堵塞 | |
(4) |
（伤口）愈合 | |
(5) |
（排球等运动中）封网 | |
|
close upon | |
(1) |
（手）握紧（某物） | |
(2) |
（眼向着某物）渐闭 | |
(3) |
（夜）渐深 | |
(4) |
把...关在外面［里面］； (箱子)关着 | |
|
close with | |
(1) |
靠近， 逼近 | |
(2) |
接受， 答应， 谈妥 | |
(3) |
突击， 与...肉搏 | |
|
特殊用法 | ||
|
circuit close | |
| 闭路器， 开关 | ||
|
exhaust close | |
| 排气开关； 排气停止 | ||
|
fit close | |
| 吻合 | ||
|
force close | |
| 气闭式 | ||
|
inlet close | |
| 进气停止 | ||
|
joint close | |
| 接合缝 | ||
|
normal close | |
| 常闭， 常断阀 | ||
|
pipe close | |
| 管塞 | ||
|
close of business | |
| 停业 | ||
|
close of leaf canopy | |
| 林冠郁闭 | ||
|
close of transmission | |
| 播出结束 | ||
|
参考词汇 | ||
| close end conclude terminate | ||
| 都含“完毕”， “终了”的意思。 | ||
| close指“终止”、“结束”， 如：She closed her speech with a funny joke. 她滑稽地一笑， 结束了发言。 end指“结束”、“突然停止”， 如：Let's end the argument. 让我们结束辩论吧。conclude 系正式用语， 表示“结束”、“完成”， 指“正式会议、事务等结束”或“达成协议（决定）”， 如：conclude the negotiation 结束谈判。terminate 指“（时间上）使结束”、“（空间上）使终止”， 如： The gallery was terminated by folding doors. 走廊尽头是折门。 | ||
| begin start commence | ||
|
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| 停机, 关机 | ||
|
英汉法学大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| 查封 | ||
|
英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| vt.关掉,封闭 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| vt.关闭,停止播送,降临 | ||
|
英汉经贸大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| n.关掉 | ||
|
英汉计算机大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| n.停机(关机,停歇) | ||
|
最新会计师英汉大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| 停业 | ||
|
英汉贸易大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| 停业 | ||
|
现代商务英汉大词典 | ||
|
close down | |
| 停业;关闭,停歇(工厂等的) | ||