简明英汉词典

 bruise
[bru:z]
n.
瘀伤, 擦伤
v.
打伤, 撞伤

美国传统词典[双解]

 bruise
bruise
AHD:[br?z]
D.J.[bru8z]
K.K.[bruz]
v.（动词）
bruised， bruis.ing， bruis.es
v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)

 To injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of (part of the body) without breaking the skin, as by a blow.
青肿：使皮下软组织或骨头受伤，但并没弄破皮肤，如挨一击

(2)

 To damage (plant tissue), as by abrasion or pressure:
植物损伤：碰伤（植物组织），如由于摩擦或挤压：
bruised the fruit by careless packing.
包装时不小心碰伤了水果

(3)

 To dent or mar.
削弱或损害

(4)

 To pound (berries, for example) into fragments; crush.
捣碎（例如，草莓）；研细

(5)

 To hurt, especially psychologically.
（尤指精神上）伤害
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To experience or undergo bruising:
碰伤；打肿：
Peaches bruise easily.
桃子很容易碰伤
n.（名词）

(1)

 An injury to underlying tissues or bone in which the skin is not broken, often characterized by ruptured blood vessels and discolorations.
青肿：皮下组织或骨头受伤，皮肤没破损，症状是血管破裂，有淤血斑

(2)

 A similar injury to plant tissue, often resulting in discoloration or spoilage.
水果的伤痕：植物组织的类似伤口，伤处有色斑，易腐烂

(3)

 An injury, especially to one's feelings.
感情方面的挫折，伤害

语源

(1)

 Middle English bruisen
中古英语 bruisen

(2)

 from Old English brtn [to crush,]
源自 古英语 brtn [压碎]

(3)

 and from Old North French bruisier [of Germanic origin]
并源自 古法国北方方言 bruisier [日耳曼语源]

现代英汉词典

 bruise
[bru:z]
n.
伤痕；擦伤；瘀伤

词性变化

 bruise
vt., vi.
bruised, bruising

(1)

 擦伤；打伤；使成瘀伤
She bruised her knee.
她的膝盖擦伤了。

(2)

 擦伤（水果、植物等）；碰损
Soft fruit bruises easily.
细嫩的水果容易碰损。

现代英汉综合大辞典

 bruise
[bru:z]
n.

(1)

 青肿, 伤痕

(2)

 擦伤; [喻](感情等方面的)创伤
cuts and bruises
刀剑伤和跌打伤

词性变化

 bruise
[bru:z]
vt.

(1)

 撞伤, 打伤(人等); 碰伤

(2)

 使(木料、金属)产生凹痕

(3)

 研碎、捣烂

(4)

 挫伤(感情等)
Her feeling was bruised.
她的感情受到伤害。

bruise
[bru:z]
vi.
变成青肿, 产生伤痕; (感情)受到损害
Tomatoes bruise easily.
西红柿很容易碰伤。

继承用法

 bruiser
[5bru:zE(r)]
n.

(1)

 职业拳师

(2)

 彪形大汉, 强壮、爱打架的人

(3)

 骑马瞎冲的人

(4)

 捣碎机, 压碎[扁]机

英文相关词典

 bruise
hurt    injure    wound    

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

 bruise
打伤

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典

 bruise
损伤

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典

 bruise
挫伤

美国传统词典

 bruise
bruise
AHD:[br?z]
D.J.[bru8z]
K.K.[bruz]
v.
bruised, bruis.ing, bruis.es
v.tr.

(1)

 To injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of (part of the body) without breaking the skin, as by a blow.

(2)

 To damage (plant tissue), as by abrasion or pressure:
bruised the fruit by careless packing.

(3)

 To dent or mar.

(4)

 To pound (berries, for example) into fragments; crush.

(5)

 To hurt, especially psychologically.
v.intr.
To experience or undergo bruising:
Peaches bruise easily.
n.

(1)

 An injury to underlying tissues or bone in which the skin is not broken, often characterized by ruptured blood vessels and discolorations.

(2)

 A similar injury to plant tissue, often resulting in discoloration or spoilage.

(3)

 An injury, especially to one's feelings.

语源

(1)

 Middle English bruisen

(2)

 from Old English brtn [to crush,]

(3)

 and from Old North French bruisier [of Germanic origin]

英汉法学大词典

 bruise
n.擦伤 ,挫创,挫伤

英汉航空大词典

 bruise
n.压扁,压碎

英汉化学大词典

 bruise
n.捣碎,机械损伤,压溃,分裂,损伤,皮下出血;vi.撞伤,皮下出血,捣碎,压溃,分裂

英汉海运大词典

 bruise
外伤青肿擦伤(指集装箱等)

基本词义

 bruise
外伤青肿擦伤(指集装箱等)

英汉计算机大词典

 bruise
vi.撞伤(皮下出血,捣碎;n.撞伤(皮下出血,压溃

英汉机械大词典

 bruise
n.压扁,压碎

英汉建筑大词典

 bruise
n.压碎,挫伤,路边伤

英汉农牧林大词典

 bruise
n.撞伤,压坏,碰伤

英汉医学大词典

 bruise
n.伤痕,砸伤

英汉中医大词典

 bruise
n.石伤