|
简明英汉词典 | ||
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at first | |
| adv. | ||
| 起先 | ||
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现代英汉词典 | ||
|
first | |
| [f\:st] | ||
| adj., n., pron. | ||
(1) |
第一 | |
| If you send your letter first class your parents will receive it tomorrow afternoon. | ||
| "要是你按第一类邮件寄,你的父母明天下午就能收到了。" | ||
| Alice was the first to arrive. | ||
| 艾利斯第一个到。 | ||
| First of all tell us your name. | ||
| 首先把你的名字告诉我们。 | ||
| "First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden." | ||
| "开头第一件事,他列出了一张所有禁吃的食物单。" | ||
(2) |
(考试)优等 | |
| "I like to travel in comfort, so I always go first class on the ship." | ||
| "我喜欢舒服地旅行,所以我总是乘轮船的头等舱。" | ||
| He got a first. | ||
| 他得了个优。 | ||
| This new building material is first-rate! | ||
| 这种新建筑材料是第一流的! | ||
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习惯用语 | ||
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at first | |
| 最初 | ||
| "The minister at first declined to make any comments on the dispute between the two nations, but later she agreed." | ||
| "部长起初拒绝对两国间的争端发表任何评论,但后来她同意了。" | ||
| At first it was very hot, but then it got cooler. | ||
| 一开始天挺热,但后来变凉了。 | ||
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the first | |
| 一点也不 | ||
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词性变化 | ||
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first | |
| adv. | ||
(1) |
首先 | |
| First we'll have breakfast, then we'll walk to school. | ||
| 我们首先吃早饭,然后步行去学校。 | ||
(2) |
第一次,初次 | |
| when we first met | ||
| 我们初次见面时 | ||
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现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| num. | ||
| 第一(个) | ||
| the first lesson | ||
| 第一课 | ||
| learn sth. (at) first hand from sb. | ||
| 直接从某人处得知某事。 | ||
|
词性变化 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| n. | ||
(1) |
开始, 开端, 最初 | |
(2) |
第一(等), 第一位; (比赛)冠军; (考试)第一名; 优等生; (分数)优等; [pl.](商品)一等品 | |
(3) |
【音】(合唱或合奏的)高音部; 领唱者; 主奏的(弦)乐器 | |
(4) |
[...the First ](帝王称号)...一世 | |
(5) |
(月的)第一日; (特定时代或统治时期的)第一年 | |
(6) |
(汽车)一档; (最慢)速度 | |
| get [take] a first | ||
| 得第一名[冠军] | ||
| come in first | ||
| 跑第一 | ||
| May (the) first (=the first of May) | ||
| 五月一日 | ||
| These are all firsts. | ||
| 这些都是一等品。 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| adj. | ||
| 【音】高音(调)的; 唱[演奏]高音部的 | ||
(1) |
最初的, 最早的; 首先的, 开始的 | |
(2) |
第一位的, 首要的; 第一流的; 最上等的 | |
(3) |
基本的, 概要的 | |
(4) |
上弦月 | |
| the first two days | ||
| (=[古]the two first days)头两天 | ||
| the first coat | ||
| (油漆等的)底涂, 底层 | ||
| the first floor | ||
| [美]一楼; [英、欧]二楼 | ||
| the first violin | ||
| 第一提 琴手; 弦乐四重奏的领奏者 | ||
| First lnternational | ||
| 第一国际 (1864-1876) | ||
| first lady [First Lady] | ||
| 第一夫人, 元首夫人 | ||
| first mate [officer] | ||
| 【航海】大副 | ||
| first name(=given name) | ||
| [美]姓名中的名字, 教名 | ||
| first offender | ||
| 【律】初犯 | ||
| first paper | ||
| [美]要求加入某国国籍的初步申请书 | ||
| first person | ||
| 【语】第一人称 | ||
| first quarter | ||
| (特指钻石、珍珠等)最好质量; 头等(光泽最纯) 上弦日子 | ||
| First Republic | ||
| (法兰西)第一共和国(1792-1804) | ||
| first water | ||
| [喻] 第一流, 最优秀;[贬]极端 | ||
| Judge not of men and things at first sight. | ||
| [谚]评人论事, 莫靠初见。 | ||
| adv. | ||
(1) |
首先, 最初 | |
(2) |
第 一次, 首次 | |
(3) |
第一(列举条目等时用) | |
(4) |
宁可, 宁愿(相当于rather, sooner) | |
| safety first | ||
| 安全第一 | ||
| First think and then speak. | ||
| 先考虑, 后开口。 | ||
| He said he would die first. | ||
| 他说他宁死不屈。 | ||
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继承用法 | ||
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first-aid | |
| adj. | ||
| 急救的 | ||
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first-begotten | |
| adj. | ||
| 最初生产的 | ||
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first-born | |
| adj.,n. | ||
| 头生的(子女) | ||
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first-chop | |
| n. | ||
| (=first-class)一级, 头等 | ||
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first-class | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
头等的, 第一流的 | |
(2) |
第一类的 | |
(3) |
[口]极好的 | |
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词性变化 | ||
|
first | |
| [fE:st] | ||
| adv. | ||
(1) |
乘头等车(舱) | |
(2) |
作为第一类邮件[密封邮件] | |
(3) |
[口]极好 | |
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first-comer | |
| n. | ||
| 第一个来客, 先到的人 | ||
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first-degree | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
最低级的; 最轻度的,【医】第一度的 | |
(2) |
最高级的, 一级的; 最严重的 | |
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first-foot | |
| n. | ||
| [苏]元旦日第一个来客 | ||
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firstfruits | |
| n. | ||
| [pl.] | ||
(1) |
(谷物、瓜果等)最早的收获; 初次结果 | |
(2) |
[喻](工作)最初的成果 | |
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first-gear | |
| n. | ||
| 头档齿轮 | ||
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first-grade | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
头等的, 优等的 | |
(2) |
第一流的, 一级的 | |
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firsthand | |
| [f\:st5hAnd] | ||
| adj. | ||
| 第一手的; 直接的; 亲自得到的 | ||
| adv. | ||
| 第一手地; 直接地 | ||
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first-line | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
【军】第一线的 | |
(2) |
头等的, 最重要的 | |
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first-order | |
| n., adj. | ||
| 一级(的); 首位 (的);【数】一阶 | ||
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first-rate | |
| adj. | ||
| 第一等的, 最上等的 | ||
| adv. | ||
| [口]非常(好)地 | ||
| n. | ||
| 一级战舰; 一流人物 | ||
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firstrater | |
| n. | ||
| 一流人物; 一级品 | ||
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first-run | |
| adj. | ||
| [美](电影)初次放映的; (电影院)首映新片的, 头轮的 | ||
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first-runner | |
| n. | ||
| [美]首轮电影院 | ||
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first-strike | |
| adj. | ||
| 先打击[进攻]的; 先下手的; (核战争中的)第一次核打击的 | ||
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first-string | |
| adj. | ||
(1) |
【体】正式(队员)的 | |
(2) |
第一流的; 优秀的 | |
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first-time | |
| adj. | ||
| 初次的 | ||
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firstly | |
| [5f\:stlI] | ||
| adv. | ||
|
习惯用语 | ||
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at first | |
| 首先, 最初 | ||
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be the first to (do) | |
| 最先...的 | ||
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come in first | |
| 获第一名 | ||
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come out first | |
| 赢, 获胜; 考第一名 | ||
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from first to last | |
| 自始至终; 一直 | ||
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from the first | |
| 从头, 自始 | ||
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the first but one | |
| 第二[三、四] | ||
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the first but two | |
| 第二[三、四] | ||
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the first but three | |
| 第二[三、四] | ||
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first and foremost | |
| [first of all]首先, 第一 | ||
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first and last | |
| 总的说来, 主要地, 始终, 完全 | ||
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First come, first served. | |
| [谚]先到先接待。 | ||
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first, midst and last | |
| 彻头彻尾, 始终, 一贯 | ||
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first, last and all the time | |
| [美]始终一贯, 绝对 | ||
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first of all | |
| 第一, 首先 | ||
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first off | |
| 马上, 立刻 | ||
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first or last | |
| [古、罕]早晚, 迟早 | ||
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英汉航海大词典 | ||
|
at first | |
| prep.最初,起先 | ||
|
英汉化学大词典 | ||
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at first | |
| adv.最初,首先,开始时 | ||