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简明英汉词典 | ||||
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afflict | |||
| [E5flikt] | ||||
| vt. | ||||
| 使痛苦, 折磨 | ||||
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美国传统词典[双解] | ||||
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afflict | |||
| af.flict | ||||
| AHD:[…-fl1kt“] | ||||
| D.J.[*6flikt] | ||||
| K.K.[*6fl!kt] | ||||
| v.tr.(及物动词) | ||||
| af.flict.ed, af.flict.ing, af.flicts | ||||
| To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on. | ||||
| 折磨:予以…剧烈的肉体或心理打击 | ||||
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语源 | ||||
(1) |
Middle English afflighten | |||
| 中古英语 afflighten | ||||
(2) |
from afflight [disturbed, frightened] | |||
| 源自 afflight [受到打扰的,受到恐吓的] | ||||
(3) |
from Latin afflictum [past participle of] afflogere [to cast down] | |||
| 源自 拉丁语 afflictum [] afflogere的过去分词 [压抑] | ||||
(4) |
ad- [ad-] | |||
| ad- [前缀,表“朝向”] | ||||
(5) |
floe [to strike] | |||
| floe [打击] | ||||
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继承用法 | ||||
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afflict“er | |||
| n.(名词) | ||||
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afflic“tive | |||
| adj.(形容词) | ||||
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afflic“tively | |||
| adv.(副词) | ||||
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参考词汇 | ||||
(1) |
afflict, agonize, excruciate, rack, torment, torture | |||
(2) |
The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to bring great harm or suffering to someone”: | |||
| 这些动词所共有的意思是“给人带来巨大的伤害或打击”: | ||||
| afflicted with arthritis; | ||||
| 苦于关节炎; | ||||
| agonizing pain; | ||||
| 极度的痛苦; | ||||
| excruciating spasms of neuralgia; | ||||
| 极为痛苦的神经痛痉挛; | ||||
| racked with cancer; | ||||
| 为癌症所苦; | ||||
| tormented by migraine headaches; | ||||
| 受偏头痛的折磨; | ||||
| tortured by painful emotions. | ||||
| 为痛苦的感情所扰 | ||||
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现代英汉词典 | ||||
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afflict | |||
| [E5flIkt] | ||||
| vt. | ||||
| 使痛苦;使苦恼;折磨 | ||||
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现代英汉综合大辞典 | ||||
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afflict | |||
| [E5flikt] | ||||
| vt. | ||||
| 使苦恼, 痛苦, 折磨 | ||||
| beafflicted with gout | ||||
| 害痛风病 | ||||
| be afflicted with a conscience | ||||
| 受良心的指责 | ||||
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继承用法 | ||||
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afflicter | |||
| n. | ||||
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afflictingly | |||
| adv. | ||||
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用法词典 | ||||
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afflict | |||
来自拉丁语afflictare伤害,惹火|
英文相关词典 | |
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afflict | |||
| agitate bother disturb perturb trouble comfort console relieve solace | ||||
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美国传统词典 | ||||
|
afflict | |||
| af.flict | ||||
| AHD:[…-fl1kt“] | ||||
| D.J.[*6flikt] | ||||
| K.K.[*6fl!kt] | ||||
| v.tr. | ||||
| af.flict.ed, af.flict.ing, af.flicts | ||||
| To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on. | ||||
|
语源 | ||||
(1) |
Middle English afflighten | |||
(2) |
from afflight [disturbed, frightened] | |||
(3) |
from Latin afflictum [past participle of] afflogere [to cast down] | |||
(4) |
ad- [ad-] | |||
(5) |
floe [to strike] | |||
|
继承用法 | ||||
|
afflict“er | |||
| n. | ||||
|
afflic“tive | |||
| adj. | ||||
|
afflic“tively | |||
| adv. | ||||
|
参考词汇 | ||||
(1) |
afflict, agonize, excruciate, rack, torment, torture | |||
(2) |
The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to bring great harm or suffering to someone”: | |||
| afflicted with arthritis; | ||||
| agonizing pain; | ||||
| excruciating spasms of neuralgia; | ||||
| racked with cancer; | ||||
| tormented by migraine headaches; | ||||
| tortured by painful emotions. | ||||
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英汉化学大词典 | ||||
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afflict | |||
| vt.使...苦恼,折磨 | ||||
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英汉计算机大词典 | ||||
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afflict | |||
| vt.使...苦恼(折磨) | ||||
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英汉中医大词典 | ||||
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afflict | |||
| n.使苦恼,折磨 | ||||